Black Tie Wedding Attire Explained

what does black tie mean for wedding

Black-tie is a formal dress code for weddings, usually reserved for evening events. It is the second most formal wedding dress code, after white-tie. Guests are expected to wear either a tuxedo or a floor-length gown, although there is some flexibility for those who don't want to wear a full-length dress or a tux. For men, a formal dinner jacket and a proper suit can be worn as alternatives to a tuxedo, while women can opt for a midi dress, a tea-length dress, or a formal jumpsuit.

Characteristics Values
Dress code Formal
Time of day Evening, after 5 pm
Attire for men Tuxedo, dinner jacket, bow tie, cummerbund, cufflinks, patent leather shoes
Attire for women Floor-length gown, heels, formal flats, loafers, jewellery
Venue City chic, art centres, ballrooms, halls, libraries, banqueting houses
Menu Elegant, plated dinner settings

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Black-tie wedding attire for men

A black-tie wedding is the most formal of wedding dress codes, so men should aim for sophisticated and elegant attire. Here is a breakdown of what to wear for a black-tie wedding:

Shirt

A crisp, white dress shirt is the best option. The fabric should be a stiff cotton weave, known as Marcella or piqué. The shirt should have a classic turn-down collar and white or black buttons. A double cuff, also called a French cuff, is also preferable as it allows you to accessorise with a pair of cufflinks.

Jacket and Trousers

Go for a black dinner jacket or tuxedo jacket with buttons, pockets, and satin lapels. The trousers should match the jacket in both fabric and colour. Tuxedo trousers are typically high-waisted and do not have belt loops or cuffs. They should also feature a satin stripe down the outer seam of each leg.

Pocket Square

Add a pop of colour with a flat-fold pocket square in your tux jacket. Choose a silk or linen pocket square in a complementary, but not matching, colour to your tie.

Tie

A black bow tie is the traditional choice for a black-tie event. The bow tie should be made of silk and can be hand-tied or pre-tied. Avoid a clip-on bow tie.

Shoes

Patent leather shoes in black are the ideal choice to pair with a tuxedo suit.

Waistcoat or Cummerbund

Waistcoats are optional, but if you choose to wear one, ensure it matches your suit. A cummerbund is another option, but never wear the two together.

Suspenders

Tuxedo trousers are not designed to be worn with a belt, so if you want to add a finishing detail or are worried about a wardrobe malfunction, opt for suspenders. Choose a high-quality fabric in a colour that complements your suit, such as black, white, navy, or charcoal.

Modern Twist

While it is best to stick with the classics for a wedding, you can add a modern twist with colourful pocket squares or unique cufflinks. For non-wedding black-tie events, you could try a velvet jacket instead of a traditional tuxedo jacket or a bold-coloured bow tie.

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Black-tie wedding attire for women

Black-tie weddings are the perfect opportunity for guests to dress to the nines and feel like royalty for a night. For women, this means it's time to go all out and bring the glamour. Here's a guide to help you navigate black-tie wedding attire for women.

Dresses

The traditional black-tie dress code for women calls for floor-length gowns in formal fabrics like silk, chiffon, velvet, or Mikado silk. However, modern black-tie allows for more flexibility, and you can opt for a tea-length dress that hits mid-calf or a midi dress with a fancy cocktail vibe. If you're attending a black-tie wedding in hot weather, go for chiffon or pure silk fabrics with spaghetti straps, open backs, or high slits. While black is always a safe choice, you can also experiment with bolder colours like hot pink, yellow, or metallics, or jewel tones such as emerald, sapphire, or burgundy. Just remember to avoid white or any colours that are too close to white, as well as the colour chosen by the bride for her bridesmaids' dresses.

Jumpsuits and Suits

If you don't want to wear a dress, a structured suit or a formal jumpsuit is also appropriate for a black-tie wedding. A women's tuxedo or a formal jumpsuit can be accessorised to fit the black-tie dress code.

Accessories

Complete your black-tie wedding guest look with sleek heels, gorgeous jewellery, and an elegant clutch. You can never go wrong with diamonds or pearls, especially if your dress is more muted. As for hair and makeup, it's best to have them done to match the elegance of your attire.

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Black-tie wedding hair and makeup

When it comes to hair and makeup for a black-tie wedding, there are no specific guidelines, but it's important to look polished and put-together. Here are some tips and ideas to achieve a sophisticated and elegant look:

Hair:

It's recommended to opt for a more formal hairstyle to match the black-tie attire. This could include an updo, such as a fancy chignon, or loose tendrils for a romantic touch. If you prefer wearing your hair down, consider styling it with soft waves or sleek, straight locks. You could also add some glamour with hair accessories like sparkly pins or a headpiece.

Makeup:

Makeup for a black-tie wedding can be an opportunity to go a little bolder and more glamorous than usual. Here are some ideas to consider:

  • A bold lip colour, such as a deep red or a vibrant pink, can make a statement and add a touch of sophistication.
  • A smokey eye in shades of grey, copper, or brown can create a dramatic and elegant look.
  • For a soft glam look, try a pop of shimmer on the eyelids, such as gold or champagne eyeshadow.
  • If you want to keep it natural, opt for subtle eyes and a flushed lip, enhancing your features without overpowering them.
  • Eyeliner can add drama to your look; consider a winged liner for a classic yet striking effect.
  • For a beach or destination wedding, a glossy eye and nude lip can create a flirty and fresh appearance.
  • Emphasise your natural beauty with a "natural glam" approach, using a less-is-more technique.

Remember, the key is to feel like yourself but elevated. You can book a trial with a hair and makeup artist to experiment and find the look that suits your style and the black-tie theme.

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Black-tie wedding venues

A black-tie wedding venue should be elegant and formal, with a touch of glamour. Here are some venue ideas for a black-tie wedding:

Ballroom

A grand ballroom is a classic choice for a black-tie wedding. The high ceilings, elegant architecture, and spacious dance floor provide the perfect setting for a formal celebration. Imagine a string quartet playing as your guests arrive, with sparkling chandeliers hanging overhead.

Historic Estate

If you're looking for old-world charm, a historic estate could be your perfect venue. These venues often offer grand ballrooms, lush gardens, and elegant indoor spaces. Imagine exchanging vows in a historic mansion, with sweeping staircases and elegant decor.

Vineyard

For a rustic yet elegant atmosphere, consider a vineyard wedding. You can offer your guests a unique wine experience, with the backdrop of lush vineyards and rolling hills. Many vineyards have grand indoor spaces or barns that can be transformed into elegant reception areas.

Luxury Resort

A luxurious resort can be an excellent choice for a black-tie wedding, offering a range of amenities and stunning backdrops. Imagine a poolside cocktail hour, followed by a grand reception in a ballroom or outdoor terrace. Resorts often provide all-inclusive packages, making planning easier.

Museum

For a truly unique black-tie experience, consider a museum wedding. The elegant architecture and galleries will provide a sophisticated backdrop for your celebration. Many museums offer rental spaces with breathtaking views and unique exhibits that will impress your guests.

When choosing a black-tie wedding venue, consider the level of formality, elegance, and glamour you wish to achieve. These venues provide the perfect backdrop for a sophisticated and memorable celebration.

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Black-tie wedding menus

Planning a black-tie wedding menu? Here are some ideas to get you started.

Firstly, it's important to match the elegance of your guests' attire with your reception dining choices. Seated and served dinners are typical for black-tie weddings, and custom menus are a popular choice. Consider taking inspiration from your favourite upscale restaurants or drawing on flavour profiles from your hometowns, like this couple did:

> For the menu, they pulled in flavour profiles from their hometowns, including a traditional coffee cocktail from Australia with coffee, vodka and Kahlua.

If you're going for a black-tie wedding, you'll want to go big on the menu. Think sleek, classic, and elegant. Take inspiration from other formal events like award shows, galas, or even the royal wedding.

  • Add a playful cocktail garnish to encourage guests to relax and enjoy themselves.
  • Create a custom, stylized menu by incorporating flavours from your hometowns or heritage.
  • Opt for a seated and served dinner.
  • Choose dishes that match the event's tone, but remember that formal can also be fun!
  • For a chic and modern look, mix your table types with round dining tables and rectangular feasting tables. Luxe tabletops with black and gold vessels filled with white florals will create a beautiful, elegant base.
  • If you're hosting your wedding outdoors, consider a rooftop venue with a backdrop of stunning views.

Remember, it's important to clearly communicate your dress code expectations to your guests, so there are no last-minute wardrobe malfunctions or stresses!

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Frequently asked questions

Black tie means the wedding is formal and guests are expected to wear either a tuxedo or a floor-length gown.

Traditionally, darker colours are more formal. For suits and tuxedos, black, grey, navy and burgundy are classic choices, regardless of the season. For dresses, jewel tones such as gold, silver and emerald are popular.

For men, patent leather shoes like Oxfords are the most common look, but a stylish and modern choice is a velvet slipper. For women, classic black pumps are a good choice, as are pointed-toe stilettos and ankle-strap heels.

It is generally not appropriate to wear a short dress to a black-tie wedding. However, if the invitation states "black-tie optional" or "black-tie recommended", a tea-length or cocktail dress can be appropriate.

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