Creating A Wedding Gown Train: A Step-By-Step Guide

A wedding gown train is an extra length of fabric that extends from the back of a wedding dress, trailing behind the bride as she walks. Trains can be short, long, or detachable, and they can be made from various materials, including tulle, lace, and silk taffeta. The process of making a wedding gown train typically involves creating a pattern and sewing it to the back of the dress. The length of the train can vary depending on the bride's preference, venue, and level of formality desired. Some popular train styles include the sweep train, chapel train, cathedral train, and monarch train. Adding a train to a wedding gown can be a way to add elegance, drama, and high impact to the bridal style.

Choosing the right length for your train

Wedding dress trains can add a touch of elegance and style to your bridal look, creating a cascading effect and leaving a lasting impression on your guests. There are several factors to consider when choosing the right length for your train, including your personal style preferences, the venue, and the level of formality of the event. Here are some tips to help you decide:

• No train: If you prioritise comfort and ease of movement, or are having an outdoor or beach wedding, you may want to opt for a floor-length gown without a train. This option reduces the chances of tripping and is ideal for those who want a no-fuss, no-bustle dress.
• Sweep train: A sweep train is the shortest option, usually less than a foot in length. It is perfect for brides who want a subtle bridal touch without the hassle of bustling. This style is well-suited for beach or outdoor weddings and works well with lightweight slip dresses or crepe gowns.
• Court train: A court train is slightly longer than a sweep train, typically extending about one to two and a half feet from the bottom of the gown. It offers a good balance between having a train and managing a lot of trailing fabric. Court trains pair beautifully with mermaid gowns or fit-and-flare styles.
• Chapel train: A chapel train is one of the most popular lengths, adding a touch of drama while keeping the fabric to a minimum. It usually extends about three to four and a half feet from the waist. This length is ideal for semi-formal or formal dress codes and complements A-line or ball gown silhouettes.
• Semi-cathedral train: A semi-cathedral train is slightly more formal than a chapel train, extending about four to five feet from the waist. It offers a dramatic effect without the bulk and maintenance of a longer train.
• Cathedral train: A cathedral train is a very formal option, often chosen for black-tie weddings or grand venues. It extends about six to eight feet from the waist and usually requires assistance from bridesmaids to carry and manage the train.
• Monarch train: Also known as the "royal" train, the monarch train is the longest and most formal option, flowing ten feet or more from the waist. It is named after regal figures who have worn it, such as Princess Diana and Kate Middleton.
• Watteau train: A Watteau train attaches to the shoulders rather than the waist and can be of varying lengths. It creates a dramatic, regal, and cape-like effect.

When choosing the right length for your train, consider the venue and level of formality, as well as your desired level of comfort and mobility. For more intimate backyard weddings or beach weddings, shorter trains like the sweep or court styles may be more suitable. For grand venues or black-tie events, longer trains like the cathedral or monarch styles can make a dramatic statement. Ultimately, the decision is yours, and you can choose the length that best suits your style and vision for your special day.

Adding a loop to the back of the dress

Adding a loop to the back of a wedding dress is a great way to create a bustle, allowing the bride to lift her train and enjoy more freedom of movement. This is a simple process that can be done by hand or with a sewing machine. Here is a step-by-step guide:

Planning the Loop

Before you start sewing, you will need to plan the placement of your loop. Place the dress on a dress form or the bride-to-be to get an accurate idea of the loop's placement. Find the middle back of the waist of the dress and mark this spot with a straight pin. Now, pinch a small spot of fabric about halfway down the train and lift it up to the straight pin, adjusting the train so the hem falls as desired. This may take a few tries to get right. Once you find the perfect spot, mark it with another straight pin.

Sewing the Loop

Now it's time to sew the loop. Cut a length of ribbon that matches the dress, about 1 inch long. Sew this ribbon into a loop at the spot you marked on the train. Secure the loop by running the needle and thread through it and making a few knots. You can also reinforce the loop by stitching over it a few times.

Attaching the Button

With the loop in place, it's now time to attach the button. Place a safety pin on the back of the dress, about a foot above the bride's knees. This is where the button will go. Thread your needle and knot the end of the thread. Sew the button securely onto the dress, going through the underside of the fabric. Stitch the button several times to ensure it is secure and finish by making a few knots and cutting off any excess thread.

Final Steps

Now it's time to try on the dress again. Bring the loop up and attach it to the button, checking that the train falls as desired. You may need to make some adjustments to ensure the loop and button are in the correct position. Once you are happy with the placement, you can secure the loop around the button with a small stitch or two to ensure it stays in place. And there you have it—a beautiful and functional wedding dress train!

Attaching a button to the dress

Choosing the Button Placement:

Decide where you want the button to be placed on the back of the dress. A good rule of thumb is to place the button about a foot above the bride's knees. This will ensure that the train can be easily lifted and secured. Mark this spot with a safety pin. You can also choose to sew the button at the waist of the dress if that is more suitable for your gown's design.

Threading the Needle:

Once you have determined the button placement, it's time to thread the needle. Cut a length of thread that is double the desired stitch length. Insert the thread into the needle, leaving a small loop at the end. Pull the thread through, and tie a secure knot at the end to prevent it from slipping.

Attaching the Button:

Now, you are ready to attach the button to the dress. Insert the needle through the underside of the dress, just below the safety pin. Pull the thread through, and stitch the button securely to the dress. Make sure to stitch through the button's holes multiple times, preferably four times, to ensure that it is firmly attached.

Securing the Button:

After attaching the button, you need to secure it with a few extra stitches. Run the needle and thread through the fabric to the other side of the dress, and make two tight knots close to the button. Cut off any excess thread, leaving a small tail. This will ensure that the button doesn't come loose during the wedding festivities.

Testing the Button:

Finally, test the button by attaching the loop of the train to it. This will ensure that the button can withstand the weight of the train and that it is securely attached. If the button feels loose or unstable, you can add a small piece of interfacing underneath for additional reinforcement.

Attaching a button to your wedding gown is a straightforward process, but it is essential to ensure that it is secure. You don't want the button coming loose during your special day! By following these steps, you can create a beautiful and functional bustle for your wedding gown train.

Making the right pattern for the train

Decide on the Train's Starting Point:

Determine whether you want the train to attach near the waist or higher up near the shoulders. This choice will impact the overall look and feel of the gown.

Visualize the Train's Length:

Put on your wedding gown and, using your imagination or a scrap piece of fabric, visualize how long you want the train to be. It can vary from a subtle sweep to several feet in length, like Princess Diana's iconic 25-foot train.

Outline the Train's Shape:

Using a fabric marker and a piece of scrap fabric, outline the shape of the train where it will attach to your dress. Use your gown as a guide. For example, if your dress has a "V" back, reflect that shape at the top of the train pattern.

Mark the Train's Bottom Edge:

Based on your desired length, mark the bottom edge of the train on the scrap fabric. Add a few extra inches to account for the sweeping motion as it falls to the floor.

Create a Gradual Train Pattern:

Design a train pattern on the scrap fabric that gradually widens from the attachment point to the ground. The final pattern should be much narrower at the top than at the bottom, creating a graceful and elegant train.

Fine-Tune the Pattern:

Using tracing paper, copy the train pattern you've created so far. Then, cut out the train pattern and try it on with your wedding gown. Ask a friend to hold the mock train, and make any necessary adjustments to the length or width for your perfect vision.

Remember, the key to a successful train pattern is to take your time, visualize the final look, and make adjustments until you achieve the train of your dreams. With careful planning and execution, you'll be well on your way to creating a breathtaking wedding gown.

Creating a detachable train

Choosing the Right Fabric

First, consider the fabric of your wedding gown and choose a complementary fabric for your detachable train. Lightweight and ethereal fabrics like lace, crepe, and tulle can create a floaty and romantic effect, while satin or Mikado can add volume and dimension to a structured dress. You can also opt for glitter tulle, organza, or chiffon for a unique touch.

Determining the Length

The length of your detachable train will depend on your preference and the style you want to achieve. A sweep train, which extends about six inches longer than the rest of the skirt, is a subtle way to add an accent, especially to trumpet or mermaid-style gowns. For a more dramatic look, you can go for a chapel train (12-18 inches long) or a cathedral train (22 inches or longer). If you want something in between, a semi-cathedral train (around five feet long) is a good option.

Attaching the Train

There are a few ways to attach a detachable train to your wedding gown. You can clip it on the side of your waist or slip it on as an overskirt. Another option is to sew buttons or hooks at the waistline of your gown and create loops at the top of the train. This method allows you to easily attach and detach the train as needed.

Customizing Your Train

To make your detachable train even more special, consider adding embellishments such as lace motifs, 3D flowers, beading, or a dramatic bow. You can also play with different layers and textures to create a unique look. For example, you can combine tulle, lace, and glitter layers for a glamorous effect.

Buying a Detachable Train

If you don't want to create your own detachable train, you can also purchase one from bridal boutiques or online stores like Etsy. When buying a detachable train, make sure to consider the length, fabric, and style that will complement your wedding gown. Read reviews and ask the seller any questions you have to ensure you're getting the right product.

Frequently asked questions