Planning A Wedding: A Step-By-Step Guide For Couples

how to make a wedding plan

Planning a wedding can be a daunting task, but with the right tools and mindset, it can be a fun and exciting process. Here are some essential steps to help you create your dream wedding:

- Set a realistic budget: Determine how much you can save before your target date and consider the costs in your desired location. Be sure to involve your families if they are contributing financially.

- Create a guest list: The number of guests will impact venue options and costs, so it's important to have an estimate early on. Only invite people who truly matter to both of you.

- Choose a date and book a venue: Consider the season and day of the week you prefer. Research and tour venues that fit your vision, then book your favourite as soon as possible.

- Hire a wedding planner (optional): A professional can provide guidance and reduce stress. If your budget allows, consider hiring a full or part-time planner, or a day-of coordinator.

- Select your wedding party: Ask your closest friends or family to be by your side on your special day. It's a fun way to involve loved ones in your celebration.

- Find inspiration: Browse Pinterest, Instagram, magazines, and real wedding photos to gather ideas for your theme, colour scheme, attire, and décor.

- Research and book vendors: Prioritize vendors like photographers, caterers, florists, and entertainment. Communicate your expectations clearly and read contracts thoroughly before signing.

- Plan the details: From stationery to transportation, there are many elements that require attention. Delegate tasks, create a timeline, and don't forget to take care of yourself during this busy time!

Characteristics Values
Timeframe 14.5 months on average, but can be as short as 6 months
Budget Realistic, factoring in how much can be saved before the target date/season
Guest list Only invite people that matter to both partners
Venue Research on The Knot & Wedding Wire, considering travel time, ceremony on-site, outdoor ceremony, max occupancy, pet-friendly, how late the party can go, open catering, overall impression
Photographer Book as soon as possible
Wedding dress Order 9-12 months before the wedding
Honeymoon Book 3-6 months before the wedding
Wedding website Include date, time, dress code, transportation logistics, local recommendations
Wedding rings Buy a few months before the wedding
Marriage license Apply in advance, but not too early as they are only valid for a short period of time

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Budgeting and finance

Determine Your Budget:

Start by setting a realistic budget that you and your partner can comfortably afford. Be honest about your financial situation and what you can truly spend without incurring excessive debt. Consider your savings, income, and any contributions from family or friends.

Breakdown of Expenses:

Allocate your budget across different categories, such as venue, catering, attire, flowers, entertainment, photography, etc. Prioritize the areas that are most important to you and be willing to compromise in other areas. Here is an example of a basic budget breakdown:

  • Reception venue, catering, and rentals: 45%
  • Photography and/or videography: 12%
  • Reception music/entertainment: 10%
  • Wedding attire and beauty: 9%
  • Flowers and decor: 10%
  • Wedding planner/coordinator: 5-15%
  • Wedding cake and desserts: 2%
  • Transportation: 2%
  • Stationery: 2%
  • Favors and gifts: 2%
  • Miscellaneous: 5-15%

Research and Compare:

Research the costs of different vendors and options within your desired location. Compare prices and services offered to find the best value for your budget. Don't be afraid to negotiate and ask for customized packages to fit your needs.

Prioritize and Make Trade-offs:

Identify your non-negotiables and prioritize them. Be willing to make trade-offs in other areas to stay within your budget. For example, you might opt for a less expensive venue to allocate more funds towards catering or your dream dress.

Track Your Spending:

Create a spreadsheet or use a budget-tracking app to monitor your expenses. Stay organized and record every payment to keep your budget on track.

Consider DIY and Alternative Options:

Opt for do-it-yourself options or alternative solutions to save money. For instance, you could create your own invitations, bake your own cake, or choose artificial flowers instead of fresh ones.

Plan for Hidden Costs:

Factor in potential hidden costs, such as tips, overtime fees, extra decorations, and gratuities. It's advisable to set aside around 5-15% of your budget for unforeseen expenses.

Discuss Financial Contributions:

Have open and honest conversations with your partner, family, and anyone else contributing financially. Be clear about expectations and how much each party is willing to spend.

Use Credit Cards Wisely:

Use credit cards to take advantage of rewards and cashback, but ensure you can pay off the balance within 30 days to avoid accruing interest.

Focus on What Matters:

Remember, your wedding is about celebrating your love. Don't get too caught up in the financial details and enjoy the process.

With careful planning, budgeting, and financial management, you can have the wedding of your dreams without breaking the bank.

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Guest list

The guest list is a crucial part of wedding planning, as it affects many other components of the wedding, from the size of the venue to the cost of catering. Here are some tips for creating a wedding guest list:

Initial Steps

Before you begin, sit down with your partner and key family members to put together a wish list of wedding guests. You will also need to decide whether you’re inviting children and who will be allotted a plus one. If your parents are contributing financially to the wedding, they should also have a say on the guest list.

Dividing the Guest List

Start by setting a total guest count, then divide it among you, your parents, and your future in-laws. You can do this equally or give yourselves half the spots and assign a quarter to each set of parents. If you're paying for the wedding yourselves, you may want to increase your stake.

Who to Invite

  • The officiant's spouse
  • The parents of children in your wedding party
  • The spouse or live-in partner of each invited guest
  • Plus-ones of people in relationships (you can set a time limit, e.g. six months)
  • Children (you can also make your wedding adults-only)

Who Not to Invite

  • Distant relatives
  • Friends you haven't heard from in years
  • Coworkers
  • People who invited you to their wedding years ago but aren't still good friends
  • Neighbours
  • Friends with a track record of unruly behaviour
  • Plus-ones you've never met
  • Friends of your parents or in-laws that you've never met

Using a Spreadsheet

It's a good idea to use a spreadsheet to keep track of your guest list and associated details. This can include columns for:

  • Number of guests invited
  • Number of guests attending
  • Number of children attending
  • Guest names and addresses
  • Dietary restrictions
  • Gifts received
  • RSVPs
  • Meal selections

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Venue and vendors

The venue and vendors are two of the most important aspects of your wedding. The venue will set the tone and style of your wedding, and the vendors will provide the essential services and products to make your big day a success. Here are some detailed tips to help you choose the perfect venue and vendors for your wedding:

  • Research and plan: Start by researching different venues that match your wedding theme, style, and budget. Consider the type of venue (e.g. barn, ballroom, garden, etc.), the location, the capacity, and the amenities included. It is recommended to choose a venue 12 to 14 months in advance, as popular venues can book up quickly.
  • Prioritize your needs: Make a list of must-have amenities and features for your venue. For example, do you need a venue that can accommodate an outdoor ceremony and an indoor reception? Do you want a venue that provides furniture and catering services? Prioritizing your needs will help you narrow down your options and make an informed decision.
  • Visit and compare: Once you have a list of potential venues, schedule appointments to tour each site. This will allow you to get a feel for the space, ask questions, and compare different options. Consider the atmosphere, the layout, the included amenities, and the overall value for your budget.
  • Book your venue: Once you've found the perfect venue that checks all your boxes, book it as soon as possible! Venues can fill up quickly, especially during peak wedding seasons. Securing your venue early will also help you finalize your wedding date and plan other aspects of your wedding.
  • Hire a wedding planner: Consider hiring a wedding planner to help you navigate the venue selection process and coordinate all the details. A wedding planner can provide valuable insights, ensure you stay within your budget, and handle any potential issues that may arise.
  • Choose your vendors: In addition to the venue, you will need to select various vendors to provide services and products for your wedding. This includes caterers, photographers, florists, musicians, transportation companies, and more. Start by identifying your must-have vendors and researching options that match your style and budget.
  • Prioritize and plan: Just like with your venue, it's important to prioritize your needs and create a plan when selecting vendors. Identify the services and products that are most important to you and allocate your budget accordingly. Create a timeline for booking vendors, as some may need to be booked well in advance (e.g. photographers, caterers, etc.).
  • Meet and discuss: Once you've identified potential vendors, reach out and schedule meetings or consultations. This will give you an opportunity to discuss your vision, their services, pricing, and any other important details. Be sure to ask questions, raise any concerns, and get a clear understanding of what they can provide.
  • Read contracts carefully: When hiring vendors, you will likely be presented with contracts outlining the services, prices, and other important details. Take the time to read these contracts carefully before signing. Pay close attention to the fine print, and don't be afraid to ask questions or request modifications if needed.
  • Communicate and confirm: Throughout the planning process, maintain open and clear communication with your venue and vendors. Provide them with timely updates, confirm bookings and payments, and ensure everyone is on the same page regarding your expectations and requirements.

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Wedding attire

For Women:

  • For a black-tie wedding, opt for a floor-length gown, either a formal dress or a pantsuit.
  • Formal weddings call for floor-length gowns, with the option of a nice cocktail dress. Tuxedos are optional for men, and black suits are acceptable.
  • Semi-formal weddings are a bit more flexible. Women can go for below-the-knee dresses, while men can wear dress shirts and slacks.
  • Casual weddings allow for more comfort. Women can choose a sundress, a skirt and blouse, or a jumpsuit, while men can go for khakis and a collared shirt.
  • Beach weddings require attire that can withstand the elements. Women can wear a nice sundress or a flowy skirt, and men can opt for a linen shirt or a breathable button-down with khakis.
  • Consider the weather and location when choosing your outfit. For example, a beach wedding calls for flat shoes, while an evening affair might necessitate a longer dress or sleeves.
  • Avoid wearing white, as it's the bride's colour. Steer clear of light shades that could be mistaken for white in photos.
  • When in doubt, opt for something more formal. It's better to be overdressed than underdressed.

For Men:

  • Black-tie weddings call for a tuxedo, a white piqué button-down shirt, a vest, and a bow tie.
  • Formal weddings give the option of a dark suit and a tie instead of a tuxedo.
  • Semi-formal attire includes a dress shirt and slacks, with the option of a tie and a sport jacket.
  • Casual weddings allow for khakis and a collared shirt, but avoid jeans and t-shirts unless specifically requested by the couple.
  • Beach weddings are a great opportunity to wear a festive linen or cotton shirt with dress pants or Bermuda shorts.
  • Consider the weather and location. For example, a fun tropical print shirt could work for a beach wedding.
  • Like the women, men should also avoid white and light colours that could be mistaken for the bride's attire.

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Honeymoon planning

Planning a honeymoon can be a daunting task, but with some preparation and flexibility, you can create a memorable trip. Here are some tips to help you plan your dream honeymoon:

Start with a Vision

Begin by discussing your honeymoon vision with your partner. Do you prefer a relaxing beach vacation or an adventurous trip? Do you want to explore new cities or unwind in a private bungalow? It's essential to consider both of your preferences and find a balance that suits you as a couple.

Determine Your Budget

The average cost of a honeymoon is $5,100, and 61% of couples pay for it through savings. Create a realistic budget that includes airfare, accommodations, meals, souvenirs, and local experiences. If your dream itinerary seems out of reach, consider creating a honeymoon fund or registry to help offset the costs.

Choose Your Destination

Decide on a location that aligns with your vision and budget. If you're travelling to a popular tourist destination, consider visiting during the shoulder season for better prices and a more authentic experience. You may also want to stick to one country to avoid constant transit between locations.

Book in Advance

Start planning your honeymoon at least six months to a year in advance. This will give you better availability and pricing for flights and hotels. It's also essential to book events, restaurants, and special requests ahead of time to ensure you get your top choices.

Create an Itinerary

While spontaneity can be fun, creating an itinerary will ensure you make the most of your trip. Include a mix of must-see locations and activities that cater to both of your interests. A well-planned itinerary will help you relax and enjoy your honeymoon without the stress of last-minute planning.

Handle the Logistics

Don't forget the smaller details, such as travel insurance, passports, visas, and foreign currency. Also, consider investing in travel adapters and checking the local guidelines for any personal item regulations. These logistics will ensure a smooth journey and allow you to focus on creating unforgettable memories.

Frequently asked questions

The average length of an engagement is 14.5 months, but it can vary depending on the couple's preferences and circumstances. It's recommended to have at least a year to plan the wedding to ensure everything can be organised and booked in time.

The first steps are to dream up your vision for the big day, determine your must-haves and priorities, set a budget, and then start researching venues and vendors that fit within your budget.

It's recommended to purchase your wedding dress 6-9 months in advance to allow time for any alterations and final fittings.

Creating a guest list can be done in a fun and organised way. Start by listing the people closest to you and your partner, then work your way down your mental list. You can also use social media friends lists as a reference to ensure you don't forget anyone.

Save-the-dates should be sent as early as possible, especially if your wedding is a destination wedding, to ensure your guests can plan accordingly. Wedding invitations are typically sent 6-8 weeks before the wedding, with an RSVP deadline about 2-3 weeks in advance.

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