A Vibrant Mexican Wedding: How Long Does It Last?

how long is a mexican wedding

Mexican weddings are a vibrant blend of indigenous traditions, Catholic rituals, and festive celebrations. They are known for their vibrant colours, grand processions, and unique cultural elements. While each wedding is unique, a traditional Mexican wedding timeline typically includes a Catholic mass, followed by a lively reception with music, dancing, and delicious Mexican cuisine. The duration of a Mexican wedding can vary, but it often extends into an all-night fiesta, with guests dancing and celebrating until the early hours.

Characteristics Values
Duration of Catholic mass 1 hour
Type of event Spiritual, vibrant, festive, intimate, sacred, holy
Food Meat dishes, chiles rellenos, spicy stews, spicy rice, salsa, mole blanco, polvorones, Mexican wedding cookies, tres leches cake, buñueloas, pan dulce, tortillas, tamales, tacos
Drinks Beer, tequila, margaritas, mixed Latin and Mexican drinks
Music Mariachi bands, violins, guitars
Dance La vibora de la mar (sea snake dance), money dance, dollar dance
Rituals Presentation of a bouquet to the Virgin Mary, procession of families, lasso ceremony, wedding coin ritual, el muertito

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Catholic mass and other religious rituals

Mexican weddings are steeped in Catholic religious symbolism and rituals. The length of a Catholic wedding ceremony depends on whether it is celebrated with or without Mass, with the former taking between 45 minutes to an hour and the latter taking 30-45 minutes.

Catholic Mass

If the couple chooses to include Mass as part of their wedding ceremony, it will be similar to a typical Sunday Mass but with the addition of marriage rituals. The liturgy of the Eucharist, or communion, will take place during the Mass. However, guests who are not Catholic are asked to refrain from participating in this religious practice. Throughout the Mass, the couple and guests will kneel to pray at different points, often using white embroidered kneeling pillows gifted by los padrinos y madrinas, or the couple's godparents. The priest will guide the couple through the ceremony, which may include some customisation options regarding Psalms, Hymns, and scripture readings. The altar is prepared for the liturgy of the Eucharist, and the bride, groom, and their guests can help with the preparations. The couple will exchange rings and vows, and the priest will offer a blessing.

Other Religious Rituals

Mexican weddings are highly festive and vibrant celebrations that bring together family, friends, and the wider community. Family involvement is essential, with each member playing a specific role in the wedding preparations, from choosing the date to deciding on the menu. The couple will select los padrinos y madrinas, who are like godparents and play a significant and honoured role in the ceremony. They may sponsor portions of the wedding, such as the wedding attire, the wedding lasso, or the wedding coins, and can also give readings during Mass.

Other rituals include the exchange of consent or vows, the nuptial blessing, and the presentation of a bouquet to the Virgin Mary, the mother of Jesus. During this presentation, the couple will pray to the Virgin Mary and ask for her blessing. The wedding lasso ritual involves draping a lasso, string, or rosary beads around the couple as a symbol of their unity. The arras, or wedding coin ritual, involves the exchange of 13 gold coins between the couple, representing the groom's pledge to support his bride and their relationship with God.

The reception also includes fun and interactive dances, such as the Vibora de la Mar or sea snake dance, where guests weave along the dance floor while the bride and groom stand on chairs. The Money Dance is another tradition where guests pin money onto the bride and groom as they dance.

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The wedding procession

The Bridal Party

The bridal party, comprising the bride, groom, groomsmen, and bridesmaids, plays a crucial role in the wedding procession. They are usually dressed in vibrant colours, with the bridesmaids' dresses matching the ties or cummerbunds of the groomsmen. The bride is often paired with a mantilla, a Spanish veil with intricate lace borders, while the groom sports a suit.

The Journey to the Ceremony

In Mexican tradition, the bride, groom, and their respective families walk in a procession from their homes to the ceremony venue, which is typically a Catholic church. This journey is more than just a means of transportation; it is a public display of the families' pride and joy in celebrating the union of their children. The families may be accompanied by musicians, adding a festive touch to the procession.

The Bridal Entrance

The bridal entrance, or "entrada," is a grand moment in the wedding procession. It signifies the bride's journey to meet her groom, surrounded by her loved ones. The use of vibrant colours and elaborate floral arrangements enhances the visual splendour of this moment. The bride is typically escorted by both her parents, as Mexican culture honours and values the equal contribution of both mother and father.

The Padrinos and Madrinas

Los Padrinos y Madrinas, or wedding sponsors, also play a significant role in the procession. They are usually a married couple or close family members who provide guidance and support to the bridal couple throughout the planning process and the wedding day itself. They may walk in the procession after the parents and stand with the maid of honour and best man during the ceremony.

The Religious Aspects

As the majority of Mexicans are Catholic, the wedding ceremony is often held within a mass in a Catholic church. The priest performs the wedding ceremony, which includes rituals such as the exchange of vows and rings, the nuptial blessing, and the liturgy of the Eucharist or communion. The couple and guests may kneel on special pillows, presented by the godparents or padrinos y madrinas, at various points during the mass to offer prayers for the newlyweds.

Post-Ceremony Parade

After the wedding ceremony, the celebration continues with La Callejoneada, a vibrant parade in the streets. The newlyweds, accompanied by their families, friends, and live musicians (often mariachis), journey to the reception venue. This procession is a festive affair, with the whole town joining in to greet the happy couple and share in their joy.

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Food and drink

Appetisers

To start, classic Mexican appetisers can be served, such as mini tostadas, guacamole with handmade tortilla chips, or shrimp ceviche. Esquites (Mexican corn) served in small cups brings the flavour of popular street food to the wedding.

Main Course

The main course typically consists of meat dishes of chicken, pork or beef, served with warm, fresh tortillas. Side dishes include enchiladas, beans, tortillas, and spicy rice enhanced with peppers, tomatoes, cilantro and lime. In the Huasteca area of Mexico, a unique dish called Zachuilis is served—an enormous tamale cooked overnight in a hole and then shared among the wedding guests.

Other options for the main course include fajitas, with fillings such as filet mignon, roasted vegetables, and exotic mushrooms. Enchiladas are another popular choice, filled with meat, cheese, or beans and smothered in a rich sauce. They can be served elegantly and work well with sides like Mexican rice and beans.

A taco bar is a fun and casual option, where guests can choose from various fillings, such as slow-cooked pork, grilled beef, or roasted poblano peppers. A build-your-own nacho station is another interactive idea, where guests can top their tortilla chips with cheese, meat, beans, salsa, and other extras.

Dessert

Traditional Mexican weddings often feature a dessert bar with sweets like flan, tres leches cake, and Mexican wedding cookies. The tres leches cake is a milk-infused confection with a soft texture that melts in the mouth. The dessert table may also include grandmother's almond cake, tamarind candies, and polvorones—traditional Mexican cookies made with pecans, butter, and powdered sugar.

Drinks

Refreshments at Mexican weddings typically include alcoholic beverages, fresh fruit waters, and traditional juices such as horchata, tamarindo, chilacayota, and Jamaica. In the region of Oaxaca, hot chocolate may be served, always prepared with water and accompanied by pan de yema (bread).

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Music and dancing

There are several traditional dances and songs that are commonly performed at Mexican weddings. One such dance is "Lanzar el Ramo" or "throw the bouquet". This involves the bride teasing her single girlfriends with the bouquet before throwing it blindly to one of them. "Tirar la Liga", or the Garter Toss, is another dance where the groom removes the bride's garter surrounded by his single male family and friends. The friends then dance with the groom in a style that recalls Lucha Libre wrestlers. All the while, the bride remains seated in the middle of the circle of men.

Another Mexican wedding tradition is "Payaso de Rodeo", a song and dance where the bride and groom stand on chairs opposite each other in the middle of the dance floor, holding the veil or forming an arch with their hands. The guests then dance through the arch, and if the couple traps a guest in their arms, they must take a shot.

Other popular songs at Mexican weddings include "La Bamba" by Ritchie Valens, "El Son de la Negra" (often called the "second national anthem of Mexico"), "Cielito Lindo", and "Volver, Volver" by Vicente Fernández. Reggaeton is also quite popular at modern Mexican weddings.

When it comes to the order of the music, it's a good idea to match songs to key moments. For example, playing upbeat jams for the grand entrance and emotional ballads for the first dance. It's also important to keep the dance floor packed with a mix of dance hits, classics, and a few surprises. Having a backup plan for slow moments is crucial, with a few high-energy songs ready to bring the party back to life.

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Gifts and money

Mexican weddings are a vibrant blend of indigenous traditions, Christian rituals, and cultural practices. The exchange of gifts and money is an integral part of the celebration, with various traditions and customs observed by the couple, their families, and guests. Here is a detailed overview of the gift-giving and monetary aspects of Mexican weddings:

Wedding Sponsors and Godparents:

Traditionally, "los padrinos" or wedding sponsors play a crucial role in Mexican weddings. These individuals provide financial support and contribute to the wedding expenses. They also present the couple with gifts such as rosary beads, a kneeling pillow, and a prayer book. The godparents, or "compadres," are chosen by the couple and are often mentors who offer guidance throughout their engagement and marriage. They may also participate in ceremony details, such as providing the rings, bouquet, and "el lazo" (the lasso used in the lasso ceremony).

El Muertito:

A unique tradition in Mexican weddings is "el muertito," where male guests toss the groom into the air and then pass around his shoes to fill with money and gifts. This lighthearted moment brings joy and good fortune to the celebration.

Arras:

During the wedding ceremony, the groom presents the bride with "arras," which consists of 13 coins or 12 gold coins and a platinum coin. This symbolic gesture represents Jesus and his apostles or the months of the year, with the platinum coin intended for the less fortunate. The bride's acceptance of the arras signifies her trust in the groom. The coins are usually gifted by the godparents or a chosen couple, but they can also be represented by jewels.

La Tornaboda:

Following the main wedding event, the couple may host an intimate gathering called "la tornaboda," where they can unwind or continue the celebration with their closest friends and family. This is an opportunity for the newlyweds to connect with their loved ones in a more relaxed setting.

The Money Dance:

The money dance, also known as the dollar dance, is a tradition where guests "pay" for a dance with the bride or groom by pinning dollars to their clothing. This provides guests with a rare opportunity for one-on-one time with the couple and a chance to wish them good fortune. The money collected during the money dance is typically used by the newlyweds for their honeymoon or to set up their new home.

Gifts for the Couple:

Wedding guests who are not part of the wedding sponsors or godparents are generally expected to stick to the couple's gift registry or give money as a gift. This can be done during the money dance or by discreetly giving envelopes with cash or cheques to the couple.

Frequently asked questions

Mexican weddings are known to be long events with lots of rituals and celebrations. The Catholic mass in the church typically lasts an hour, but the reception is a major event with food, drinks, music, and dancing that can go on all night.

The lasso, or el lazo, is placed around the couple during the prayer to symbolise their unity—their linked future together in God's eyes.

The money dance, or dollar dance, is a tradition where guests "pay" for a dance with the bride or groom by pinning dollars to their clothing. The money is then used by the newlyweds for their honeymoon or to set up their home.

The Padrino and Madrina are the godparents, chosen by the couple to be at the heart of the wedding. They are role models of successful marriages that the couple admires. They often pay for some elements of the wedding and present the couple with el lazo.

Mexican weddings serve a variety of Mexican delicacies, including meat dishes such as chiles rellenos and spicy stews, spicy rice, salsa, and mole blanco. There is also a dessert table with cookies, candies, chocolates, and an elaborate wedding cake.

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