
A court wedding, also known as a civil wedding or civil ceremony, is a non-religious marriage ceremony that is legally recognised and presided over by a legal official such as a judge or court clerk. It is a welcome alternative to the traditional wedding, as it is less expensive and easier to plan. To get married in a court, you need to obtain a marriage license, select a date, plan the ceremony, and invite your guests.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of ceremony | Non-religious, civil ceremony |
| Officiant | Judge, justice of the peace, notary, court clerk, or another qualified person |
| Location | Courthouse, city hall, or other civic building |
| Duration | 10-15 minutes |
| Marriage license | Required in advance; obtained from the local courthouse or government office |
| Marriage certificate | Provided by the court after the ceremony |
| Identification | Valid government-issued ID (e.g., passport, driver's license, state ID) |
| Witnesses | Required; typically one or two witnesses over the age of 18 |
| Planning | Less expensive and faster compared to traditional weddings |
| Dress code | Casual or formal attire, depending on the couple's preference |
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What You'll Learn

Apply for a marriage license
To apply for a marriage license, both parties must be present at the clerk's office. In the case of Louisiana, you can apply online by selecting your desired parish from the drop-down list and completing the online form. If one party cannot be present, they can sign the completed application before a notary. Both parties must provide certified copies of their birth certificates and a form of ID, such as a valid driver's license, government-issued ID card, passport, or visa. Social security numbers are also required. If one or both parties were previously married, the date of the divorce or death of the spouse is needed. If either party is under the age of 18, parental signatures are required, and for those under 16, a court order is necessary.
In the state of New Jersey, you must apply for a marriage license in the municipality where either party resides. If neither applicant is a resident, submit the application where the ceremony will take place. The license is valid for six months and requires a $28 fee. There is a 72-hour waiting period before the license is issued, and both parties must sign the application under oath in the presence of the issuing authority.
In Louisiana, marriage licenses expire 30 days from the date of issue, and there is a 24-hour waiting period after receiving the license before the marriage can take place. There are two types of marriage licenses available: traditional and covenant. A covenant marriage adds stipulations that make obtaining a divorce more difficult. To apply for a covenant marriage license, both parties must be present and sign a declaration of intent witnessed by a notary public.
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Select and book a date
To select and book a date for your court wedding, follow these steps:
Firstly, you will need to obtain a marriage license. Contact your local courthouse to find out how to do this, as the process varies depending on your location. Typically, you will need to apply for a marriage license at a local government office, such as city hall, and provide valid identification. There may be a waiting period before you can receive your marriage license, so be sure to plan ahead. Some states also have an expiration time for the license, so try to get it closer to your wedding date.
Once you have your marriage license, you can start planning your court ceremony. Search online or contact the court to find out which days they perform wedding ceremonies, as this varies by location. Typically, these are held during business hours from Monday to Friday, but some courts may offer weekend weddings for an additional fee. In some regions, you can book a specific date and time for your ceremony, while other districts only perform walk-in ceremonies, meaning you may have to wait in line to get married.
If you are able to book a specific date, choose a time that works for you and your guests, and be sure to ask the court office about any other details or requirements for your wedding. It is important to plan ahead, especially if you have a particular date in mind, as there may be a significant wait to secure an appointment.
Some courthouses may require you to submit a wedding information form to schedule your wedding appointment, and you may need to pay a fee in advance to reserve your date and time. Remember that you will need at least one witness to the ceremony, and some courthouses may require two.
By following these steps, you can select and book a date for your court wedding, ensuring that you meet all the necessary requirements and have a smooth and memorable experience.
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Invite guests and hire a photographer
Inviting Guests
Court weddings are usually small and intimate, with limited guests allowed in the courthouse. Before inviting guests, find out the guest limit from the courthouse so you can keep your guest list within the allowed number.
Start your guest list with your VIPs, like parents, siblings, and best friends. Depending on how many people you can invite, extended family and plus-ones might not make the final cut. You can always hold a larger reception after the ceremony, so there's less pressure to invite everyone to the courthouse.
If you're inviting more than a handful of people, stay organized by using a guest list manager to collect addresses, contact information, and RSVPs in one place. Send invitations to those you want in attendance, and include a link to your wedding website, where you can outline important details like instructions for courthouse parking and the room where the ceremony will be held.
Hiring a Photographer
A wedding photographer captures the moments before, during, and after the ceremony, allowing you to relive those precious memories through photographs. These photos can also be shared with loved ones who couldn't attend or future family members.
If you're on a budget, you can ask a friend who's good with a camera to take photos. Otherwise, you can hire a professional photographer to document your ceremony and take portraits afterward. Reach out to local photographers and ask about custom wedding photography packages that fit your budget and preferences.
Be sure to let your photographer know about any personal mementos or heirlooms you bring so they can capture those special details in their photographs.
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Choose your outfits
Choosing an outfit for a court wedding can be challenging, but there are no strict rules when it comes to courthouse wedding attire. The key is to find a balance between formal and casual, opting for outfits that are polished, respectful, and celebratory without being too flashy or provocative. Here are some tips for choosing your outfits:
Brides
For brides, courthouse weddings offer more flexibility in terms of style and silhouette compared to conventional ceremonies. You can opt for a traditional white ball gown, a little white dress, or something unique like a bridal suit, mini dress, or jumpsuit in off-white, floral patterns, or any colour you desire. If you're looking for something more casual, consider a mid-length or tea-length dress, or even a short, leg-baring mini dress. For a touch of glamour, go for a glamorous sequined gown or a chic skirt suit. If you're feeling edgy, you can experiment with different fabrics and styles, like sheer organza with floral embellishments.
Grooms
Grooms can also experiment with different styles. While a full suit is always an option, you can opt for something more relaxed, like a vest with slacks or khakis, or a blazer with dress pants. Remember, the goal is to strike a balance between formal and casual, so avoid overly formal attire like tuxedos.
Guests
As a guest, you should aim to look stylish, modest, and put together. The dress code is typically business casual to semi-formal, so leave the jeans, t-shirts, and club attire at home. For women, a simple dress in a neutral colour, a sundress in a light fabric, or a silk blouse with a pencil skirt can be great choices. You can elevate these looks with statement jewellery or minimalist accessories. For men, slacks or khakis with a button-down shirt are appropriate, and you can add a blazer or sports coat for a more formal look. Avoid tennis shoes or sneakers, opting instead for smart-looking formal shoes, boat shoes, or loafers. Remember to dress for the occasion, the time of day, and any cultural considerations.
Additional Considerations
Space constraints may be a factor, so consider the venue when choosing your outfit. Avoid overly large or voluminous outfits that may be challenging in a confined space. If there are other events, like an outdoor reception, bring a comfortable pair of shoes or a separate outfit better suited to the venue. Always respect the formal nature of the occasion and venue, and avoid anything that may upstage or bring unwanted attention to the couple.
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Gather documents and witnesses
A courthouse wedding is a nonreligious ceremony that allows you to legally marry your partner. It is presided over by a legal official, such as a judge or court clerk. To prepare for a court wedding, you must first gather the necessary documents and witnesses. Here is a detailed guide to help you through this process:
Identify the Legal Requirements:
The requirements for a court wedding vary depending on your location. Contact your local circuit court or search their website to understand the specific documents and procedures needed to obtain a marriage license. Some states may require you to apply for the license in the town where the ceremony will take place. Additionally, there may be rules regarding the validity period of the license, which can range from 30 to 90 days.
Gather Necessary Documents:
Both you and your partner will need to present valid forms of government-issued photo identification. Accepted forms of ID may include a driver's license, naturalization certificate, or passport. If either of you has been previously married and is now divorced, you will need to provide a copy of the final dissolution, also known as divorce papers. Additionally, some jurisdictions may require you to supply the names and birthplaces of your parents, including your mother's maiden name.
Prepare the Necessary Funds:
Obtaining a marriage license typically incurs a fee, which varies depending on the location. For example, in Washoe County, Nevada, the fee is $85, while in Douglas County, it is $25 plus a portal fee for credit card use. These fees are usually paid directly to the Marriage License Bureau or the relevant local government office. Keep in mind that most offices do not accept personal checks, so ensure you have cash or a valid credit card ready.
Arrange for Witnesses:
A court wedding requires witnesses to be present during the ceremony. You will need to arrange for at least two witnesses to accompany you to the courthouse on your wedding day. The specific number of witnesses may vary depending on local regulations, so be sure to confirm this detail with the court in advance.
Understand Additional Requirements:
In some states, such as Nevada, you must verify that your officiant is authorized to perform marriages within that state. Additionally, if you are under the age of 18, there may be additional requirements, such as providing parental consent or a court order. Always refer to the specific guidelines provided by your local courthouse to ensure you have all the necessary documents and have met all the legal requirements for your court wedding.
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Frequently asked questions
A court wedding, also known as a civil wedding or civil ceremony, is a non-religious ceremony that allows you to legally marry your partner. It is typically presided over by a legal official, such as a judge or court clerk, and often takes place in a courthouse or city hall.
The first step is to decide where you want to get married and research the local regulations and requirements. You will then need to obtain a marriage license by visiting your local court or government office, and gathering the necessary documents and fees. Once you have your license, you can select a date, plan the ceremony, and invite your guests.
The requirements for obtaining a marriage license may vary depending on your location. However, you and your partner will generally need to present a valid government-issued photo ID, such as a passport or driver's license, and divorce papers if applicable. You will also need to pay a fee for the marriage license.
On the day of your court wedding, arrive at the courthouse at least 15-20 minutes early with your marriage license, witnesses, IDs, and any other required documents. The ceremony will typically be short, lasting only 10 to 15 minutes. You may also want to bring a photographer to document the occasion, but be sure to check if photography is allowed in advance.




















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