
The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton, now known as the Prince and Princess of Wales, was a grand affair that captivated the world. The ceremony, which took place at Westminster Abbey on April 29, 2011, was watched by an estimated billion people globally and is estimated to have cost £23.7 million. The costs of the wedding were shared by the Royal Family and the Middletons, while security and transport were covered by Her Majesty's Treasury, sparking some criticism from taxpayers. The event had a significant economic impact, with estimates placing the cost to the economy due to the extra public holiday between £1.2 billion and £6 billion.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date of Wedding | 29 April 2011 |
| Wedding Venue | Westminster Abbey |
| Wedding Dress | Designed by Sarah Burton from Alexander McQueen |
| Bouquet | Myrtle, lily-of-the-valley, sweet william, and hyacinth |
| Wedding Cost | £23.7 million |
| Security Cost | A$32 million |
| Flowers Cost | A$800,000 |
| Cost to the Economy | £1.2 billion to £6 billion |
| Cost Bearer | Royal Family, the Middletons, and Her Majesty's Treasury |
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What You'll Learn

Wedding paid for by the Royal Family and the Middletons
The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton was an extravagant affair, with the overall cost estimated to be £23.7 million. The costs of the wedding itself were paid for by the Royal Family and the Middletons, while the costs of security and transport were covered by Her Majesty's Treasury. The Australian newspaper Herald Sun estimated that security alone cost around A$32 million, with an additional A$800,000 spent on flowers.
The Royal Family and the Middletons spared no expense when it came to celebrating the union of Prince William and Catherine Middleton. The wedding ceremony was held at the historic Westminster Abbey, which has been the venue for sixteen royal weddings over the past nine hundred years. The bride, Catherine Middleton, arrived at the abbey by car, accompanied by her father, Michael. She wore a stunning lace and ivory wedding dress designed by Sarah Burton from Alexander McQueen, carrying a bouquet of myrtle, lily-of-the-valley, sweet william, and hyacinth.
As Catherine and her father paused inside the Great West Door, they began the procession towards the High Altar, carefully navigating around the Grave of the Unknown Warrior. The congregation sang the beloved Welsh hymn, "Guide Me, O Thou Great Redeemer," as the Archbishop received Catherine from her father's hand. Prince William and Catherine exchanged vows, with William placing a ring on the fourth finger of Catherine's left hand. They knelt and prayed before being presented as the new Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, appearing on the balcony of Buckingham Palace.
The wedding was a grand affair, with the costs covered by the Royal Family and the Middletons, ensuring that the day was a memorable and lavish celebration. The couple also established a charitable gift fund, encouraging donations to various charities in place of traditional wedding gifts. The fund supported a range of organizations, including those involved with the armed forces, children, the elderly, art, sport, and conservation. The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton was not just a union of two individuals but also a showcase of the rich traditions and generosity of the Royal Family and the Middletons.
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Security and transport costs covered by Her Majesty's Treasury
The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton was a grand affair, with the overall cost of the event estimated at £23.7 million. While the Royal Family and the Middletons bore the costs of the wedding itself, the security and transport costs were covered by Her Majesty's Treasury.
The wedding, which took place on 29 April 2011, was a highly publicised event, with an estimated one billion people watching the ceremony worldwide. The couple's engagement was announced seven months prior to the wedding, and the world eagerly anticipated the union of Prince William and his bride, Catherine.
The security and transport costs covered by Her Majesty's Treasury were substantial. The Australian newspaper Herald Sun estimated that security costs alone amounted to A$32 million. This included the cost of closing some roads in central London, with Transport for London issuing travel advice and information on road closures. The couple also chose to arrive at the abbey by car rather than the traditional carriage, which would have added to the transport costs.
The high security costs were a source of criticism and scepticism, especially during a time of recession and rising unemployment in the UK. Emma Boon, campaign director for the taxpayers' union TaxPayers' Alliance, expressed displeasure at the lavish cost of the wedding, stating that taxpayers should not be burdened with the expenses. Similarly, Graham Smith, Campaign Manager of Republic, also spoke out against the use of taxpayer money for the wedding.
Despite the criticism, the wedding was a significant event for the nation, with street parties and celebrations across the country. The British government even predicted a tourism boom following the wedding, expecting an additional four million visitors and generating £2 billion for the economy.
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Taxpayer funds for security criticised
The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton, which took place on 29 April 2011, was a grand affair watched by an estimated billion people around the world. The overall cost of the event was estimated to be £23.7 million. While the Royal Family and the Middletons bore the costs of the wedding itself, the costs of security and transport were covered by Her Majesty's Treasury, i.e., the taxpayer.
The use of taxpayer funds for security at the wedding attracted criticism from some quarters. Emma Boon, campaign director for the taxpayers' union TaxPayers' Alliance, expressed displeasure at the lavish cost of the wedding, stating that taxpayers should not be burdened with excessive costs for such events. Similarly, Graham Smith, the campaign manager of Republic, also spoke out against the use of taxpayer funds for the wedding.
The Australian newspaper Herald Sun estimated the security costs at A$32 million, a significant expense. This was particularly controversial given the economic context at the time, with the UK experiencing a recession and rising unemployment. The perception that millions of pounds in tax funds were used for wedding security while ordinary taxpayers were struggling financially sparked criticism and scepticism.
It is worth noting that the wedding was expected to have economic benefits for the UK. The British government tourist authority, VisitBritain, predicted that the wedding would boost tourism for several years, potentially attracting an additional 4 million visitors and generating £2 billion. However, despite these anticipated economic gains, the use of taxpayer funds for security at the wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton remained a point of contention for some, who questioned the allocation of public funds for such purposes during challenging economic times.
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Charitable donations in place of gifts
The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton was a lavish affair, with an estimated overall cost of £23.7 million. The couple requested that donations be made to charities in place of traditional wedding gifts. To facilitate this, they established The Prince William and Miss Catherine Middleton Charitable Gift Fund. This fund supported a range of charities, including the New Zealand Christchurch Earthquake Appeal, the Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary, the Royal Flying Doctor Service, and the Zoological Society of London.
The gift fund was held by The Foundation of Prince William and Prince Harry, which allowed well-wishers to donate to charities with which the princes were involved. These charities covered a range of areas, including the armed forces, children, the elderly, art, sport, and conservation. In total, the fund supported 26 named organisations.
One notable charity that benefited from the fund was Oily Cart, which provides interactive theatre for under-fives and young children with learning difficulties. By encouraging charitable donations in place of gifts, the couple not only supported worthy causes but also set a precedent for using their platform to promote philanthropy and social impact.
The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton was a highly publicised event that captured the world's attention. By leveraging their wedding as an opportunity to raise funds for charity, the couple demonstrated their commitment to using their influence to make a positive impact. This act of philanthropy set a powerful example for others and helped to raise awareness and support for various charitable organisations.
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Cost of flowers
The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton in 2011 was one of the most-watched weddings of the century. The couple spared no expense to create the wedding of their dreams, spending a reported $1.1 million on flowers alone.
The flowers were designed by Shane Connolly, a London-based floral designer. The floral arrangements featured a variety of British flowers and trees, including azaleas, rhododendron, euphorbias, beech, wisteria, lilac, and eight 20-foot-high maple and hornbeam trees growing in planters. The aisle of Westminster Abbey was lined with six English Field Maple trees and two Hornbeam trees, each standing at about 20 feet high.
Catherine's bouquet, which cost A$800,000, was filled with white blooms of sweet William, a flower meant to honour her new husband. The bouquet was subtle in colour, with only green and white blooms, but it was elegant enough to fit in with her dress and accessories.
The cost of wedding flowers can vary depending on the couple's preferences and the elaborateness of the wedding design. Generally, the flower spend is around 10% of the final wedding cost. Couples are often surprised by the cost of wedding flowers, which can be significantly more than supermarket flowers due to factors such as labour, travel, and flower preparation time.
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Frequently asked questions
The overall cost of the event was estimated to be £23.7 million.
The costs of the wedding itself were borne by the Royal Family and the Middletons, while the costs of security and transport were covered by Her Majesty's Treasury.
The Australian newspaper Herald Sun estimated A$32 million for security and A$800,000 for flowers.
Yes, there was criticism and scepticism about the use of millions of pounds in tax funds for the wedding's security at a time of recession and rising unemployment in the UK. Emma Boon, campaign director for the taxpayers union TaxPayers' Alliance, expressed distaste for the lavish cost of the wedding.











































