Wedding bands are traditionally made from gold, with 14K and 18K being the most popular options. 18K gold is the European standard, and it is richer in colour and considered finer quality as it has a larger percentage of gold. In addition, 18K gold is also less likely to cause allergic reactions as it contains fewer alloying metals. While 14K gold is stronger and more durable, 18K gold is still suitable for everyday use, as evidenced by its popularity in Europe. The choice between 14K and 18K gold wedding bands ultimately depends on personal preference, budget, and lifestyle.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Visual Appearance | 18k gold appears slightly darker than 14k gold due to its higher gold content. |
Durability | 14k gold is slightly stronger and more durable than 18k gold. |
Value | 18k gold is worth more than 14k gold. |
Cost | On average, an 18k gold band costs approximately 35% more than a 14k gold band. |
Weight | On average, an 18k gold band weighs approx. 15% more than a 14k gold band. |
Allergies | 18k gold is better for those with nickel allergies as it contains fewer alloying metals. |
What You'll Learn
18k gold is the European standard
18-karat gold is the standard in Europe for wedding bands. 18K gold is seen as a richer colour and considered a finer quality, as it has a larger percentage of gold. 18K gold is also less likely to cause allergies, as it contains fewer alloying metals.
In contrast, 14K gold is the standard in the US. 18K gold is slightly darker than 14K gold due to its higher gold content. Gold is a dark yellow metal in its pure state, and the other alloys mixed with jewellery, such as copper and silver, make it appear lighter. Therefore, the higher the karat, the darker the colour.
The difference in colour between 14K and 18K gold is slight, and most people cannot tell the difference visually. However, 14K gold is slightly stronger and more durable than 18K gold, which is softer. For this reason, those with a very active lifestyle might prefer 14K gold. However, for those who work in an office or lead a more sedentary lifestyle, 18K gold will be just as durable.
In terms of value, 18K gold bands are worth more than 14K gold bands. On average, an 18K gold band costs approximately 35% more than a 14K gold band.
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18k gold is richer in colour
18-karat gold is richer in colour than 14-karat gold. This is because 18-karat gold has a higher gold content, with 18/24 parts gold, compared to 14/24 parts gold in 14-karat gold. Gold is a dark yellow metal in its pure state, and the higher the karat, the darker the colour. The difference in colour between 18-karat and 14-karat gold is slight, and most people cannot tell the difference visually unless the rings are placed side by side.
The colour of 18-karat gold is described as having a "more yellow, radiant quality" and a "dark rich yellow gold colour". In comparison, 14-karat gold has a more silvery shine. The difference in colour is most noticeable in yellow and rose gold, where the colour is desirable and sought-after. In contrast, white gold rings do not tend to vary in colour based on purity.
In Europe, 18-karat gold wedding bands are more common, and people seem to do just fine with the purer rings. If you are drawn to the colour of 18-karat gold or find it preferable for allergies, don't be deterred by the perception of lower durability. While 14-karat gold is slightly stronger and more durable than 18-karat gold, the difference is negligible. For most people, the type of work they do will not make a difference in terms of the durability of their wedding band.
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18k gold is considered finer quality
18-karat gold is considered finer quality than 14-karat gold because it has a higher gold content. 18-karat gold is composed of 18 parts gold out of 24, while 14-karat gold contains only 14 parts gold out of 24. This higher gold content gives 18-karat gold a darker colour than its 14-karat counterpart.
Gold in its pure state is a dark yellow metal. In jewellery, it is mixed with other alloys like copper, silver, and other precious metals to make it less pliable and more suitable for everyday wear. The higher the karat rating, the higher the proportion of gold in the alloy and, consequently, the darker the colour.
While 14-karat gold is generally stronger and more durable than 18-karat gold, the difference is negligible in terms of everyday wear. For those who work with their hands or lead an active lifestyle, 14-karat gold may be preferable due to its slightly greater durability. However, for those who work in an office or lead a more sedentary lifestyle, the increased gold content of 18-karat gold makes it a more attractive option without sacrificing durability.
In addition to its higher gold content, 18-karat gold is also less likely to cause allergic reactions. All jewellery metals contain some amount of alloy metals, and these can sometimes cause skin irritation. However, because 18-karat gold contains a greater proportion of gold, it has fewer alloy metals and is, therefore, less likely to cause issues for those with sensitive skin.
Finally, 18-karat gold is considered a standard in Europe, while 14-karat gold is more common in the United States. This cultural norm may also play a role in the preference for 18-karat gold wedding bands among European customers.
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18k gold is more durable in Europe
18k gold is widely considered to be more durable in Europe, and for good reason. While pure 24k gold is too soft for everyday wear, 18k gold strikes a perfect balance between purity and durability. This makes it an ideal choice for wedding bands, which are meant to be worn daily and last a lifetime.
Gold is a soft metal, and in its pure form, it is too malleable for use in jewellery. To make it suitable for everyday wear, gold is mixed with other metals to create an alloy. 18k gold consists of 18 parts pure gold and 6 parts of other metals, making it 75% pure. This higher gold content gives 18k gold a richer, more vibrant colour that is highly desired in Europe.
The addition of metals like silver, copper, nickel, and palladium enhances the durability of 18k gold. This added strength makes it less prone to scratches and dents than its 24k counterpart. While it is still important to take care of your 18k gold jewellery, it is strong enough to withstand daily activities without significant damage.
The durability of 18k gold is particularly notable when compared to 14k gold, which is composed of 14 parts gold and 10 parts other metals. The higher alloy content in 14k gold makes it harder and more durable than 18k gold. However, this comes at the cost of purity and that rich, golden colour that many desire.
For those in Europe who want the perfect balance of purity and durability, 18k gold is the ideal choice. Its higher gold content gives it a vibrant colour, and its added strength makes it suitable for daily wear. While it may be slightly more prone to scratches than 14k gold, the difference in durability is negligible, and 18k gold jewellery can last a lifetime if properly cared for.
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18k gold is hypoallergenic
18-karat gold is generally considered hypoallergenic, meaning it is unlikely to cause an allergic reaction. This is because the higher the karat of gold, the less likely it is to contain common allergens such as nickel. In fact, pure 24-karat gold, which contains no other metals, is also hypoallergenic. However, it is very soft and rarely used in jewellery.
Gold that is 18 parts gold out of 24 is generally considered to be hypoallergenic because it contains a high enough percentage of gold that it is unlikely to contain enough nickel to trigger an allergic reaction. Nickel is a common allergen, with up to 17% of women and 3% of men allergic to it, according to the Mayo Clinic.
While 18-karat gold is considered hypoallergenic, it is important to note that it may still contain a small amount of nickel or other potential allergens. The term "hypoallergenic" does not guarantee that a piece of jewellery will not cause any reaction at all. Everyone's skin is different, and what may not be an allergen for one person may still trigger a reaction in another.
In addition to being hypoallergenic, 18-karat gold also has a rich, dark yellow colour that is closer to the colour of pure gold. This makes it a popular choice for those who prefer the look of higher-karat gold. However, it is important to note that the difference in colour between 14-karat and 18-karat gold is slight and may not be noticeable to most people.
While 18-karat gold is a popular choice in Europe, it is important to consider your lifestyle when choosing a wedding band. 18-karat gold is slightly softer than 14-karat gold due to its higher gold content. However, this difference is negligible, and 18-karat gold is still durable enough for everyday wear. If you lead an active lifestyle or work frequently with your hands, you may prefer the slightly harder 14-karat gold. Ultimately, the decision between 14-karat and 18-karat gold depends on your personal preferences, budget, and lifestyle.
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Frequently asked questions
18k gold is the European standard and is considered finer quality. It has a darker, richer colour and more gold content than 14k gold.
On average, an 18k gold band costs approximately 35% more than a 14k gold band.
18k gold is slightly softer than 14k gold, so it may be less durable for those with active lifestyles. 18k gold bands are also harder to find outside of Europe.