
Planning a wedding can be overwhelming, but a detailed wedding timeline can help keep everything on track. The time of the ceremony will depend on several factors, such as the size of the wedding, the location, and the time of year. Most wedding ceremonies last 30 minutes to an hour, and wedding receptions typically last four to five hours. It's considered good luck to get married on the upswing of the hour, so many brides opt for a half-hour start time. The time of year can greatly impact the timing of your wedding, especially in regions where daylight hours vary significantly across seasons. For example, in winter in Scotland, it can start getting dark as early as 3 pm, so a ceremony time of 3 pm would mean most of your photos would be taken in the dark. Sunset times also impact the timing of your wedding, with earlier sunsets in winter and longer days in summer.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Season | Spring |
| Sunset time | 7:20 PM |
| Time of ceremony | 3:30 PM |
| Details and getting ready | 11:30 AM |
| Get dressed | 12:30 PM |
| First look | 1:00 PM |
| Individual family photos | 1:45 PM |
| Combined family photos | 1:45 PM |
| Bridal party photos | 2:30 PM |
| Pre-ceremony portraits conclude/photograph ceremony site and guests entering | 3:00 PM |
| Ceremony | 3:30 PM |
| Any additional family portraits/bridal party portraits the couple wants | 4:00-4:30 PM |
| Married couple portraits | 4:30-5:00 PM |
| Grand entrance into reception | 5:15 PM |
| Dinner | 6:00 PM |
| First dance/dancing | 8:00 PM |
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What You'll Learn

The time of year impacts the timing
The time of year certainly impacts the timing of a wedding. The season and sunset times will determine the start time of the ceremony and the reception. For instance, a winter wedding will have an earlier sunset, so the ceremony and reception will need to be earlier in the day to allow for photographs. A summer wedding, on the other hand, will have a later sunset, so the ceremony can start later, and the reception can continue into the evening.
Sunset times vary depending on the time of year and location, so it is important to be aware of the exact sunset time when planning a wedding. For example, in September, the sun sets around 7:30 pm, so a ceremony start time of 3:30 pm would be suitable. In October, the sunset is around 6:30 pm, so an earlier start time of 2:30 pm may be preferable.
The time of year can also impact the comfort of guests. For example, an outdoor wedding in the afternoon heat of summer may be uncomfortable for guests, whereas a winter wedding could offer a picturesque "winter wonderland" setting.
Additionally, the time of year can influence the availability of guests. For example, Sunday weddings with an earlier start time of 5 pm are often appreciated by guests who need to work the following day.
The time of year can also impact the cost of the wedding. For example, a brunch wedding that starts in the morning can be more affordable, as the meal is cheaper, and there is no expectation of dancing or a DJ.
Finally, the time of year can affect the duration of the wedding. A winter wedding may require an earlier start time to allow for blizzards and travel delays, potentially shortening the event.
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Plan for sunset photos
Planning sunset photos for your wedding day is a great way to capture the warm, golden glow of the "magic hour". This hour before sunset is ideal for portraits, and the soft, flattering light it provides is perfect for romantic photos of the happy couple.
To plan for sunset photos, you should first consider the location of your venue. If your venue is in a valley, for example, you might lose light earlier than expected. Or, if your venue faces west, the setting sun might be blinding for photos. Visit your venue approximately 1-1.5 hours before sunset and pay attention to the light and shadows. You should also consider the time of year—a summer or late spring wedding will provide more evening light to work with.
Next, you'll want to decide if you want to do a "first look". A "first look" is a coordinated reveal of the couple before the ceremony, allowing for an intimate moment and an opportunity to take care of portraits beforehand. If you opt for a "first look", you'll have more time for sunset photos later in the evening.
When planning the timeline for your wedding day, be sure to allow enough time for sunset photos. Many photographers recommend starting your ceremony about an hour before sunset to allow for enough time for pictures afterward. However, this may depend on the length of your ceremony and the number of photos you want to take. If you're doing a 15-minute ceremony, starting 30-45 minutes before sunset should give you enough time for photos before it gets too dark.
Finally, be prepared to be flexible. Sunset times can vary, and unexpected delays or changes in weather can impact your plans. Have a backup plan in case you run out of sunlight, such as taking photos inside or at a different location with better lighting.
By following these tips, you'll be able to capture breathtaking sunset photos that will add a magical touch to your wedding portfolio.
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Account for travel time
When planning a wedding, it is important to account for travel time for both guests and vendors. Here are some considerations to keep in mind:
Guest Travel Time
It is essential to consider the travel time for your guests, especially if your ceremony and reception venues are in different locations. Aim to choose venues that are easily accessible and not too far apart to minimise travel time for your guests. Provide clear directions and, if possible, arrange transportation between the venues for your wedding party and guests.
Vendor Travel Time
The travel time for your vendors, such as photographers, should also be considered. Discuss their travel plans and expectations beforehand. Some photographers may charge a travel fee, especially if they have to travel long distances or stay overnight. It is important to understand their requirements and include these costs in your budget.
Timing of the Wedding
The time of day you choose for your wedding will impact travel time. If you have a morning ceremony, your guests and vendors will need to account for rush hour traffic. For an evening wedding, consider that guests may need to travel in the dark, and vendors may require accommodation if they are travelling long distances.
Sunset Considerations
The timing of sunset will influence the flow of your wedding day, especially for outdoor ceremonies and photos. In the winter months, sunset occurs earlier, so you may need to adjust your timeline to capture those golden-hour photos. Use online tools to determine the exact sunset time for your wedding date and location.
Hair and Makeup
When planning the morning of your wedding, consider the number of people requiring hair and makeup services. Start times can vary, but 11 am is a common time for the average group of bridesmaids. If you have a larger group, you may need to start earlier to ensure everyone is ready on time, accounting for any travel to the venue.
In summary, accounting for travel time is crucial when planning your wedding timeline. By considering the travel needs of both your guests and vendors, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience for everyone involved.
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Consider a first look
There are several factors to consider when deciding on a wedding start time, and one of the most important is whether you plan to incorporate a "first look". A first look is a modern wedding ritual where the couple decides to see each other for the first time after they've changed into their wedding attire but before the official ceremony begins.
Traditionally, couples would not see each other until they met at the aisle during the wedding ceremony. This tradition stems from the days of arranged marriages, when there was a fear that the couple might not like each other and would run away if they met beforehand. Today, it is considered bad luck by some to see each other before the ceremony.
However, the "first look" has gained popularity, and there are several benefits to incorporating it into your wedding day. Firstly, it gives you more time together on your wedding day. Instead of spending most of the day apart, you get to spend several hours together before the ceremony, allowing you to be together and have some alone time. This can help ease pre-wedding nerves and create a more relaxed atmosphere.
Another advantage of the first look is the opportunity for more intimate and emotional portraits of the couple. With a first look, you can take the majority of your portraits, including family and bridal party photos, before the ceremony. This means you won't feel rushed during the short cocktail hour, and you'll be able to fully enjoy that time with your guests. You'll also have more variety in your wedding photos, capturing the genuine emotions of the couple seeing each other for the first time in a more private setting.
If you're considering a first look, it's important to plan the timing carefully. The first look usually takes place about two hours before the ceremony, allowing for a private moment and formal portraits with the couple, their families, and the wedding party. This timing ensures you make the most of the benefits a first look offers and helps create a smooth flow to your wedding day.
In conclusion, a first look can be a wonderful way to start your wedding day. It provides an opportunity for an intimate moment with your partner, calms nerves, and creates a more relaxed schedule, allowing you to fully enjoy your celebration with your guests. However, the decision to incorporate a first look is entirely personal, and many couples still choose to follow the traditional route of waiting until the ceremony to see each other. Ultimately, the choice should be based on what feels right for you and your partner.
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Work backward from the evening
Planning a wedding can be an overwhelming task, but working backward from the evening can help create a clear timeline for your big day. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you plan:
Final Activities and Farewells:
Firstly, decide on the end time of your wedding. This is often influenced by the venue's closing time or any transportation arrangements for guests. Consider whether you want to include any final activities before farewells, such as a grand exit or sending off. Allow sufficient time for guests to gather their belongings, bid farewell, and depart safely.
Dinner and Evening Festivities:
Plan the serving time of the main course, keeping in mind that guests should not be too hungry or too full for the rest of the evening's activities. Typically, dinner is served around 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm. Work backward from this time slot, allocating time for cocktail hour, introductions, and any special activities like the first dance.
Ceremony and Photography:
Determine the duration of your ceremony, which can range from 20 minutes for non-religious ceremonies to an hour for religious ones. Add a buffer of about 15 minutes to accommodate any late arrivals. If you plan to take photographs before the ceremony, ensure you allow enough time for hair, makeup, and getting dressed. This process often begins in the late morning or early afternoon.
Vendor Arrival and Setup:
Communicate with your vendors to confirm their arrival times and setup requirements. This includes the caterers, florist, photographer, and any entertainment or rental companies. Ensure they have access to the venue and are aware of their setup timeline, especially if there are time constraints with the venue.
Guest Arrival and Seating:
Consider the time guests will need to arrive, be seated, and get settled before the ceremony begins. This can vary depending on the size of your guest list and the complexity of the seating arrangements. Typically, guests start arriving 30 minutes before the ceremony, so plan any last-minute touches or decorations to be completed before this time.
Pre-Ceremony Preparations:
Finally, allocate sufficient time for the wedding party's preparations, including hair, makeup, and getting dressed. This process can start a few hours before the ceremony, especially if you have a large bridal party or specific photography requirements.
By working backward from the evening, you can create a comprehensive timeline that ensures a smooth and enjoyable experience for both you and your guests. Remember to stay organized, be flexible, and seek help from professionals or your support network if needed.
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Frequently asked questions
A 3:30 pm wedding start time is ideal for a spring wedding, as the sun sets around 7:20 pm. It is also a good time for a September wedding, as the sun sets around 7:30 pm.
A 3:30 pm wedding start time allows for plenty of daylight photography, including family portraits, bridal party portraits, and married couple portraits. It also provides a relaxed timeline for the morning of the wedding, without the rush of hair and makeup.
The bridal party and family should aim to arrive by 3:00 pm to allow for pre-ceremony photography and guests entering the venue.
A 3:30 pm wedding ceremony lasting 30 minutes will end at 4:00 pm. Allowing for 1.5 hours of drinks reception and photography, guests can be seated for dinner and speeches at 5:30 pm, with dinner starting at 6:00 pm.











































