Wedding Band Hole Designs

The name for holes within gold wedding bands is porosity. Porosity refers to how holey a material is, and while all materials have some degree of porosity, the metals used in jewellery tend to be relatively non-porous. However, the heating and cooling processes involved in jewellery repairs can cause gas to be absorbed and incompletely released from the metal, resulting in microscopic holes that can become larger and more visible over time.

Porosity can cause structural damage to rings, leading to cracks, breaks, and discolouration. In addition to being unsightly, these holes can weaken the ring and compromise its integrity. To avoid porosity, jewellery is often cast in a vacuum-sealed machine that replaces oxygen with argon gas, as metals do not readily bond with argon.

Porosity in gold rings

Porosity refers to how holey a material is. All materials have some degree of porosity, but when it comes to jewellery, these tiny holes can become a problem. The metals used in jewellery tend to be relatively non-porous, with only microscopic holes. However, these holes can become larger when gas is absorbed into the metal during the heating process and then released incompletely as the metal cools.

To avoid porosity problems, jewellery is often cast in a vacuum-sealed casting machine, which replaces the oxygen in the chamber with argon gas. Argon is a non-reactive gas that will not bond with the metal being cast. While some small amount of oxygen may still be present in the chamber, vacuum-sealed machines are quite efficient, and porosity rarely occurs during the casting process.

However, porosity can also occur during jewellery repairs that are done by hand. These repairs often require open-flame soldering, which exposes large sections of the jewellery to intense heat. This high temperature causes the metal to absorb oxygen as it heats up and release it as it cools, leading to porosity spots.

While porosity can be a cosmetic issue for gold rings, it is important to monitor as it can also indicate structural damage. In some cases, laser welding may be used to repair porosity damage, although this can be expensive.

Reasons for holes in rings

The holes in rings, also known as breathing holes, serve multiple purposes. Firstly, they act as guides for jewellers, indicating where diamonds or gemstones should be set into the mounting. This ensures accurate placement and protects the stones from chipping or breaking during the setting process, especially the fragile culet, or pointy tip, of a diamond.

Secondly, the holes enhance the sparkle of the gemstones by allowing light to shine through from multiple angles, including the sides and bottom. This adds fire and brilliance to the stones, making them appear more vibrant and valuable.

Thirdly, the holes provide airflow to prevent moisture buildup between the ring and the wearer's finger. This airflow keeps the finger dry and comfortable, reducing the chances of irritation and rashes.

Additionally, the holes facilitate easier cleaning of the ring. They provide access to the underside of the gemstones, where dirt and debris can accumulate, and allow for more thorough cleaning using tools like soft cloths, scrubbers, or steam.

Lastly, the presence of holes can also reduce the amount of precious metal used in the ring setting, making it more affordable without compromising the protection and enhancement of the gemstones.

History of wedding rings

The history of wedding rings stretches back millennia, with the first instances of exchanging "rings of love" occurring almost 5,000 years ago in Ancient Egypt. These early rings were made from woven reeds, leather, or braided hemp, and were exchanged as gifts of devotion. The circular shape of the ring was seen as a powerful symbol of eternal life and love, with the open space in the middle representing a gateway to the unknown. The Ancient Egyptians also believed that the ring finger on the left hand contained the "vena amoris" or "vein of love" that led directly to the heart, a belief that continues to influence ring placement to this day.

The tradition of exchanging rings was later adopted by the Ancient Greeks and Romans, who often depicted Eros, the god of love, or Cupid on their rings. The Romans began using iron rings, believing that the durability of the metal better represented permanence. They also started engraving their rings, with the fede ring, featuring two clasped hands, becoming popular. Signet rings, used as personal signatures, also emerged as early engagement rings.

During the Middle Ages, Christian marriage ceremonies incorporated wedding rings, often with heavy engravings that were eventually simplified due to Church denunciation. The Renaissance saw the rise of the gimmel ring, composed of multiple interlocking hoops that could be separated and worn individually during the engagement and then rejoined and placed on the bride's finger during the wedding ceremony.

The use of diamonds in wedding rings can be traced back to the 15th century, with the first known diamond ring belonging to a young girl in Rome in the late 100s AD. However, it wasn't until the 19th century that diamond engagement rings became more common, and it was the De Beers marketing campaign of the mid-20th century that truly cemented diamonds as a staple of wedding jewellery.

Today, wedding rings are worn by both partners, a tradition that emerged during the world wars when soldiers wanted a reminder of their loved ones back home. While the left hand is the most common placement for wedding rings in the Western Hemisphere and parts of Europe, some countries, such as Russia, Poland, and India, favour the right hand.

Wedding ring styles

When it comes to wedding ring styles, there are endless options to choose from. Whether you're looking for a classic design or something more unique, there is sure to be a style that suits your taste and personality. Here are some popular wedding ring styles to consider:

Classic Wedding Bands

A classic wedding band is a timeless choice that never goes out of style. These rings are often unadorned and crafted from precious metals such as gold or platinum, with no diamonds or gemstones. Classic wedding bands feature simple, elegant designs that showcase the beauty of the metal. This style is perfect for those who prefer a minimalist look or want their engagement ring to take centre stage.

Diamond Wedding Bands

For those who want a bit of sparkle, diamond wedding bands offer a dazzling option. These rings can feature an array of diamond settings, such as micropavé or channel-set diamonds, adding brilliance and elegance to the design. Diamond wedding bands come in various metals, including white gold, yellow gold, and platinum, so you can choose the combination that best suits your taste.

Eternity Wedding Bands

Eternity wedding bands symbolise everlasting love with an endless row of perfectly matched diamonds or coloured gemstones. These rings are typically set in platinum or gold and make a stunning statement. The continuous circle of gemstones represents the infinite nature of your commitment, making it an ideal choice for your wedding day.

Yellow Gold Wedding Bands

Yellow gold wedding bands are a time-honoured classic. The rich, warm glow of yellow gold makes it a popular choice for wedding rings. In addition to its timeless beauty, yellow gold is hypoallergenic and highly durable, resistant to rust, tarnish, and corrosion. The two most common karatages, 14k and 18k, offer slightly different colours and levels of hardness, allowing you to choose the option that best suits your preferences.

White Gold Wedding Bands

White gold wedding bands are another popular choice, offering a platinum-like appearance at a more affordable price point. White gold is created by mixing pure gold with nickel and silver and then plating it with rhodium, resulting in a silvery-white brilliance. While white gold is long-wearing, occasional replating may be needed to maintain its original colour.

Rose Gold Wedding Bands

Rose gold wedding bands are unique and romantic, with a modern-vintage appeal. The soft pink hue of rose gold is created using a copper alloy, and the preferred karatage will depend on whether you want a lighter or deeper rose colour. While rose gold is more durable than yellow gold, it's important to consider its potential to discolor skin or cause allergic reactions for some wearers.

Platinum Wedding Bands

Platinum wedding bands are a noble choice, known for their superior ability to withstand corrosion and oxidation. Platinum is a naturally white metal that develops a lovely patina over time, which can be buffed back to a shine if desired. The enduring qualities of platinum make it a perfect symbol of everlasting love.

Vintage-Inspired Wedding Bands

Vintage-inspired wedding bands capture the beauty and intricacy of bygone eras, often featuring engravings, milgrain details, and unique twists. These rings offer a contemporary take on old-world charm, combining the splendour of the past with modern design elements. Vintage-inspired rings are a wonderful option for those who want a one-of-a-kind piece with a touch of history.

These are just a few examples of the many wedding ring styles available. When choosing your wedding ring, consider your personal taste, the level of sparkle you desire, the type of metal, and any symbolic details that are important to you. Ultimately, your wedding ring should reflect your individual style and values, marking one of the most special moments in your life.

Caring for a gold band

The name for the holes within a gold wedding band is porosity. These microscopic holes can become larger when gas is absorbed into the metal during the heating process and then incompletely released as the metal cools. While porosity can cause structural damage to the ring, it is also a common and fixable issue.

Gold, especially in its purest form, is a soft metal. Therefore, gold wedding bands are often alloyed with stronger metals to increase their durability. Even so, gold rings are still relatively soft and prone to wear and tear, such as scratching.

To care for your gold band, follow these tips:

• Avoid exposure to cleaning products, chlorine, and other chemicals as they can harm the metal.
• Clean your gold band by mixing a solution of warm water with detergent-free soap and lightly brushing it with a soft-bristled brush. Then, dry the ring with a soft cloth.
• Minimise polishing as it can remove metal from the ring and harm its integrity over time.
• Store your gold band separately from other jewellery to prevent scratching.
• Consider scheduling professional cleanings and inspections to maintain the structural integrity of your ring and check for any potential issues.
• Avoid harsh chemicals like those found in perfume, lotion, and sunscreen, as they can add residue to the ring and cause potential damage.
• Remove your ring during extreme weather conditions, as your fingers may expand or contract, making the ring feel uncomfortable or causing it to slide off.
• Be cautious during activities that could put your ring at risk, such as sailing or gardening, and consider leaving your ring at home if there is a chance of losing it.

Frequently asked questions