
Wedding dresses with long trains are undoubtedly beautiful, but they can be a hassle to manage, especially when it's time to dance and move around during the reception. This is where a bustle comes in. A bustle is an alteration made to the back of a wedding dress to lift and secure the train, making it more manageable and allowing the bride to move around freely. There are several types of bustles, and one of the most popular is the American bustle. So, what is an American bustle, and why is it a favoured choice for brides?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Alternative name | Over-bustle |
| Train | Lifted and secured over the back of the gown to the waistline |
| Hooks | Scattered throughout the waistline |
| Pickup points | One, three, or five |
| Silhouette | Transformed from the back |
| Train | Disappears |
| Comparison with Ballroom bustle | Ballroom bustle completely hides the train without changing the look of the dress |
| Comparison with French bustle | French bustle is the reverse of the American bustle |
| Comparison with Austrian bustle | Austrian bustle is more expensive |
| Comparison with Royal bustle | Royal bustle is more dramatic |
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What You'll Learn

How to bustle a wedding dress
Bustling a wedding dress involves altering the gown to function as if it had no train, allowing the bride to walk freely and comfortably. There are several types of bustles, and nearly all full-length gowns have hooks, ties, or buttons sewn into the train to create a uniform hemline. Before choosing a bustle, it is essential to consult a skilled seamstress who can recommend the best type for the silhouette of the gown, the amount of fabric, and the desired look.
One popular type of bustle is the American bustle, also known as an over-bustle. This style involves lifting the outside of the train and securing it over the back of the gown to the waistline. It is simple for the seamstress to create and easy to attach on the wedding day. Brides can choose between a single statement pickup or multiple pickup points for added drama and flair.
Another option is the French bustle, or under-bustle, which is the reverse of the American style. This technique favours gowns with a more natural waistline, tucking the train under the silhouette to create an understated, two-layer hem. Ribbons or numbers are added underneath the gown, making it easy to match each hook with its pair and create a streamlined fold.
The ballroom bustle is another popular choice, as it completely hides the train without changing the look of the dress. Multiple bustle points are sewn around the bodice, allowing the fabric to fold delicately into itself. This style is flattering for most dress silhouettes and gives the illusion that it was a floor-length gown without a train.
To ensure a seamless bustling process on the wedding day, it is essential to delegate the task to a trusted individual, such as a bridesmaid, family member, or close friend. This designated "bustler" should attend the final alterations appointment to receive hands-on practice and guidance from the seamstress before the big day. Additionally, it is crucial to set a plan and allow sufficient time between the ceremony and reception for bustling the dress.
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The difference between an American bustle and a traditional bustle
A bustle is an alteration made to the back of a wedding dress that is meant to lift the train off the ground and secure it to the dress. The purpose of a bustle is to tie the train up into a manageable length, allowing the bride to move around more comfortably. There are different types of bustles, with the American bustle and traditional bustle being two popular options.
The American bustle, also known as an over bustle, involves lifting the outside of the train and securing it over the back of the gown at the waistline. This style can have one, three, or even five bustle pickup points for a dramatic look. It is perfect for dresses with fairly long trains. Several hooks are scattered throughout the waistline of the dress, enabling the train to be lifted and hooked over the top of the gown. This style tends to transform the silhouette of the dress from the back, making the train disappear.
The traditional bustle is very similar to the American bustle, and these styles may be used interchangeably. In both styles, the fabric folds over instead of under. The difference lies in the pickup placements. The traditional bustle usually has loops or hooks added along the waistline, creating elegant pleats when the train is fastened across multiple points. It works with many types of bridal gown silhouettes, including A-line, ballgown, and mermaid styles.
While the American bustle suits dresses with long trains, the traditional bustle is a good option for gowns with embellishments near the waist. It is less desirable if there are intricate details near the hemline, as these will be less visible once the bustle is applied. The traditional bustle can also create a cascading effect, especially with a cathedral train.
Both the American and traditional bustles are functional and stylish additions to a wedding dress, allowing the bride to move with ease while also enhancing the overall look of the gown.
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American vs French bustle
To bustle a wedding dress is to alter it to function as if it had no train, allowing the bride to walk freely and dance comfortably without tripping over. The American and French bustle are two of the most common types of wedding dress bustles.
The American bustle, also known as the over-bustle, involves lifting the outside of the train and securing it over the back of the gown to the waistline. This style can have one, three, or even five bustle pick-up points, creating an ultra-dramatic look. It is particularly suitable for gowns with a statement bow or sash in the back. However, some people feel that it can detract from the figure and make the dress appear unfinished.
On the other hand, the French bustle, also known as the under-bustle or Victorian bustle, is the opposite of the American style. It involves tucking the train under the silhouette of the gown, creating an understated, two-layer hem that enhances the design at the back. Ribbons or colour-coordinated numbers are often added to help with this process, creating a streamlined fold. This style is considered more elegant and flattering, especially for gowns with a mermaid silhouette. However, it can be more expensive due to the intricacies of the loop system.
Ultimately, the choice between an American and French bustle depends on the desired look and the style of the gown. While the American bustle can create a dramatic effect, the French bustle is often seen as more elegant and figure-flattering. It is important for brides to work with their seamstress to determine which style best suits their gown and personal preferences.
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American bustle vs Royal bustle
A bustle is an alteration made to the back of a wedding dress that lifts the train off the ground and secures it to the dress. This allows the bride to move around freely during the reception without tripping over her dress. The bustle also adds serious style to the bridal dress.
The American bustle, also known as the over-bustle, is achieved when the outside of the train is lifted and secured over the back of the gown to the wedding dress's waistline. This style can have one, three, or even five bustle pickup points for an ultra-dramatic look. The American bustle is best suited to dresses with fairly long trains. The traditional bustle is very similar to the American bustle, and these two styles may be used interchangeably. The difference is in the pickup placements. For a traditional bustle, loops or hooks are added along the waistline, and when the train is fastened across multiple points, it creates the look of elegant pleats for the waist.
The royal bustle, on the other hand, is the grandest of all. Also known as the Victorian or Cathedral bustle, it is perfect for dresses with long, dramatic trains. The train is folded, arranged, and secured to create a multi-tiered effect, often resembling a cascading waterfall. This style usually has multiple pickup points down and across the back, adding more dimension to the silhouette. The royal bustle is simple or elaborate, depending on the desired look. If the bride wants a singular pickup point, only one hook and eyelet are required to lift the train. The royal bustle is perfect for gowns with a statement bow or sash at the back. This style also works well with a classic ball gown, enhancing its dramatic and eye-catching qualities.
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American bustle vs Ballroom bustle
A bustle is an alteration made to the back of a wedding dress to lift the train off the ground and secure it to the dress. This allows the bride to move around more comfortably after the ceremony. There are several types of bustles, and the style chosen determines how the train is tied up to make the front and back of the gown a similar length.
The American bustle, also known as an over-bustle, is created when the outside of the train is lifted and secured over the back of the gown to the waistline. This style can have one, three, or even five bustle pick-up points for an ultra-dramatic look. It tends to transform a dress silhouette from the back, making the train disappear.
The ballroom bustle, on the other hand, gives the illusion that the gown was always floor-length. Multiple bustle points are sewn around the bodice, allowing the fabric to fold delicately into itself. This style is flattering for most dress silhouettes as it completely hides the train without changing the look of the dress. It creates the illusion of wearing two separate dresses, one for the ceremony and a shorter one for the reception. This bustle is typically the most expensive option as more bustle points need to be sewn in.
The American bustle is best suited for dresses with long trains, while the ballroom bustle is more versatile and can be used with most dress silhouettes. The ballroom bustle is a good option for brides who want to hide the train without altering the look of the dress, whereas the American bustle creates a more dramatic back silhouette with its multiple pick-up points.
Ultimately, the choice between an American bustle and a ballroom bustle depends on the desired look and the style of the wedding dress. Brides should consult with their bridal stylist or seamstress to determine which type of bustle is best suited for their gown.
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Frequently asked questions
An American bustle, also known as an over-bustle, is a style where the train of the dress is gathered up and hooked or pinned over the top of the skirt, creating a two-layer hem. This bustle is suitable for dresses with fairly long trains and can have one to five pickup points for a dramatic look.
The American bustle is the opposite of an under-bustle, such as the French or Victorian bustle, where the train is tucked underneath the silhouette of the dress. The American bustle creates an understated look, while the French bustle adds volume and is better suited for shorter trains.
A bustle is an alteration made to the back of a wedding dress to lift the train off the ground and secure it to the dress, allowing the bride to move freely and comfortably during the reception. The American bustle can create an elegant and dramatic look while also transforming the silhouette of the dress.










































