Deborah Chan
WorldEditor (WED) is a scenery creation and editing tool for the X-Plane flight simulator. WED allows users to create and edit sceneries, overlays, and airport configurations. It offers a range of features and shortcuts to enhance the user experience, such as the ability to save scenery information, create meaningful wind/time rules, and set preferences for tools. WED also supports third-party scenery creation tools and is designed to be compatible with newer and older versions of X-Plane. To use WED effectively, users should first verify the selected folder as a valid X-Plane installation and then build their scenery pack before exporting it to the X-Plane file formats.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Scenery creation and editing tool for the X-Plane flight simulator |
| File compatibility | Can read older format files and is backwards compatible with existing sceneries |
| Third-party tools | Allows third-party programmers to design new scenery creation tools without being limited by file formats |
| Base terrain meshes | Not used to edit base terrain meshes; MeshTool is used instead |
| Folder verification | Verifies the presence of "Resources/default scenery/" and "Custom Scenery/" folders before enabling "New" and "Open" buttons |
| File formats | WED's own file format allows saving of additional scenery information such as hierarchy, object names, and window positions |
| Scenery package | Allows opening of existing scenery packages or creation of new custom scenery packs |
| Tool preferences | Remembers tool preferences for future use |
| Shortcuts | Includes shortcuts to make editing airports faster |
| Wind/time rules | Automatically creates meaningful wind/time rules names based on airport METAR ICAO and relevant properties |
| Runway renaming | Renaming a runway due to magnetic variation changes requires updating ATC taxi routes, flows, and taxi signs |
| Vehicle objects | Allows replacement of vehicle objects with equivalent X-Plane 11 Ground Service Vehicle start definitions |
| ATC flow authoring | Models real-world procedures and efficiency considerations for runway, taxiway, and airspace usage |
| Flow data | Contains two types of data: time, visibility, and wind rules, and restrictions on flow usage |
| Bug fixes | Bug fix patch available for validation errors with ATC segments on runways and issues with the 3D preview window |
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What You'll Learn
How to use WED to improve your airports
WorldEditor (WED) is a tool that X-Plane is built on, allowing users to design and submit airports for inclusion in X-Plane. WED 2.0 includes features such as the ability to display OpenStreetMap and ortho-imagery in the background, making it easier to hand-place buildings and facades.
To start creating an airport in WED, you must first create a new scenery package. After launching WED, click the "New Scenery Package" button, then enter a name for your new airport. This name is only for your reference, so it can be anything you like. With the name entered, click the "Open Scenery Package" button. The WED drafting window will appear, showing a new, empty scenery package. It is recommended to save your work at this point and to get into the habit of saving often.
The next step is to set up the airport that X-Plane will use. While a scenery package does not need to be associated with an airport, it is generally the case that people create scenery packages around airports. The "current airport" is the airport named in the upper left of the map pane, and it is the airport with which all new scenery elements (runways, objects, etc.) will be associated by default. If you create an entity at the wrong airport, you can drag it in the hierarchy pane so that it belongs to the right airport.
Once you have completed your airport design, you must ""build" your scenery pack by exporting it to the X-Plane file formats. A normal "save" in WED will not create real X-Plane scenery. To export a scenery pack, open the File menu and click "Export Scenery Pack", or use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+B (Command+B on a Mac). You can also export directly to the Airport Scenery Gateway. It is important to note that exporting scenery can overwrite and destroy existing scenery if you already have a package with the same name in your Custom Scenery folder.
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How to add a frequency to X-Plane
Adding a specific frequency to your aircraft in X-Plane can enhance the realism of your aircraft's sound, making it more immersive for players. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to add a frequency:
First, open your X-Plane software and navigate to the aircraft you wish to modify. Access the aircraft's settings by clicking on the aircraft icon or through the appropriate menu option. The exact steps may vary depending on the version of X-Plane and your operating system, so refer to the software's documentation if needed.
Once in the aircraft settings, locate the 'Audio' or 'Sound' section. Within this section, you will find various options related to sound frequencies. Look for a parameter labelled 'Frequency' or 'Pitch'. This setting allows you to adjust the fundamental frequency of the aircraft's sound.
Enter the desired frequency value, ensuring it matches the specific frequency you want to add. For example, to add a 440 Hz tone, input this value. After setting the frequency, you might need to adjust other parameters such as volume, gain, or amplitude controls to ensure the sound is audible and not overly loud or quiet.
Additionally, consider the ''Input Sensitivity' settings, especially if you are using external audio devices or microphones. Adjust the input sensitivity to match the output frequency range for accurate audio recording and playback. Fine-tune these settings to create a realistic and immersive environment, and feel free to experiment with different values to meet your frequency requirements.
By following these steps, you can seamlessly integrate frequency adjustments into your X-Plane simulations, improving the overall audio experience.
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How to edit airport scenery overlays
To edit airport scenery overlays, you can use X-Plane's World Editor (WED). Here is a step-by-step guide:
- Launch WED and click on the “New Scenery Package” button.
- Type a name for the package and press Enter. The name is only important as an identifier for your use.
- Click the “Open Scenery Package” button. The WED drafting window will appear, showing a new, empty scenery package.
- Save your work. It is recommended to get into the habit of saving often.
- Set up the airport that X-Plane will use.
- Edit the airport sceneries, such as runways, taxiways, aprons, and associated lights, markings, and signs using WED.
- To include orthophotos (real-world aerial photographs that overlay the terrain) in your scenery package, import them using the File menu > Import Orthophoto option.
- Ensure that your overlay images do not hide other parts of the runway by selecting the group containing all overlay images, opening the Edit menu, and selecting "Move Last".
- When you have finished customizing the airport, open the File menu and select "Validate" to check for errors.
- If no errors are present, select “Export Scenery Pack” from the File menu or press Ctrl+B on the keyboard (Command+B on a Mac).
- You can also share your scenery by using X-Publish to create an archive and upload it to a site's Download Manager.
Remember to search the web, especially the X-Plane.org Downloads page or the Airport Scenery Gateway, to ensure that someone hasn't already created a similar scenery package. Additionally, refer to the WED manual and online tutorials for further guidance on using WED to edit airport scenery overlays.
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How to use WED shortcuts to edit airports faster
WorldEditor, or WED, is a tool for creating and editing scenery for the X-Plane flight simulator. It is a graphical tool for editing scenery overlays and is available for free.
- Wind/Time Rules Names: WED automatically creates meaningful wind/time rules names based on the airport METAR ICAO and relevant time properties for any Wind, Time, or Runway Use rules changes. This keeps the flow rules more legible.
- Runway Name Changes: When a runway name is changed due to magnetic variation, WED detects this and updates all associated ATC taxi routes, flows, and taxi signs to match the new designation. This is especially helpful when dealing with runway validation errors.
- Airport Alignment: The "Airport > Align Airports" function allows you to mass-move selected airports to bring runways into CIFP compliance. It also selects only unchanged airports, facilitating the deletion and re-submission of only the modified airports.
- Editing Special AGPs: The "Edit > Explode Special AGPs" function takes certain AGP group objects (e.g., jetway groups) and replaces them with individual .obj components. You can then modify the group by moving or deleting these objects, but this only works for predetermined public .agp groups.
- Replacing Vehicle Objects: The "Edit > Replace Vehicle Objects" function replaces X-Plane 10 sceneries' ground service vehicle .objs with their X-Plane 11 equivalents, which are movable. This can be used with the previous shortcut to first break up jetway groups and then convert them into Ground Service Vehicle starts.
- Upgrading Ramps: The "Airport > Upgrade Ramps" function takes pre-X-Plane 10.50 sceneries with ramp starts and adds X-Plane 10.50 properties. It also deletes certain .objs depicting static aircraft near these ramp starts to avoid conflicts with the "Draw Parked Aircraft" function.
Additionally, while not specifically a shortcut, it is worth noting that WED's documentation includes annotations for function shortcuts right next to the menu entries they execute. For example, you can refer to the Edit->Orthogonalize menu function chapter in the WED manual.
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How to use WED to create and edit scenery
WorldEditor (WED) is an open-source scenery and airport editor for X-Plane. It allows users to create and edit sceneries, including airport runways, taxiways, aprons, associated lights, markings, and signs. WED creates its own file called earth.wed.xml, which saves all the work done in the editor. This file format allows WED to save scenery information that isn't normally present in a scenery package, such as hierarchy information, object names, and window positions.
To use WED effectively for creating and editing sceneries, follow these steps:
- Set up your preferences: Before using any tool in WED, it's recommended to set up your preferences first. This way, you won't have to make edits later. WED will remember your default settings for each tool, saving you time when drawing similar objects or sceneries.
- Choose your art assets: The library pane displays the art assets available for inclusion in your scenery. Browse through the files in the X-Plane library using their virtual paths. Selecting an asset will automatically choose the appropriate tool for you. For example, selecting a .obj file will activate the object tool, while choosing a .for file will activate the forest tool.
- Import existing airport data or create a new airport: If you want to work with existing airport data, you can import it from an apt.dat file. Navigate to the appropriate folder and select the apt.dat file. WED will then ask you to specify which airports within the file to import. Type the ICAO identifier in the "Filter" text box and select the desired airport(s). If you prefer to start from scratch, open the Airport menu, click "Create Airport," and rename the "unnamed entity" group.
- Edit helipads: The Helipads tab in WED allows you to edit various features of helipads, including surface type, markings, and roughness.
- Add orthophotos and objects: You can enhance your scenery by adding orthophotos and objects. Orthophotos are satellite imagery that helps build airport scenery accurately.
- Export your work: Once you're satisfied with your scenery, you need to ""export"" your work. This process creates the final scenery in a format usable by X-Plane. It's similar to saving a multi-layer Photoshop document as a PNG for use outside of Photoshop. Remember that you must ""build"" your scenery pack and export it to X-Plane file formats before you can see your creation in action within X-Plane.
Additionally, if you want to create your own objects or facades, forests, draped polygons, or orthophoto polygons, you can use external tools like AC3D, Blender, SketchUp, or 3ds Max with the appropriate plugins or scripts for X-Plane integration.
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Frequently asked questions
WorldEditor (WED) is the scenery creation and editing tool for the X-Plane flight simulator.
When you first launch WED, you will see the scenery package list. You can either open an existing scenery package or create a new custom scenery pack. Before using any tool, set up the preferences first so that you won't have to edit later.
You must "build" your scenery pack by exporting all of your work to the X-Plane file formats before you can see anything in X-Plane.
