Creating A Wedding Gown Train: Secrets To A Stunning Train

how to make a wedding gown train

Wedding dress trains are the part of the dress that extends and trails along the floor, making any bride feel like a princess for a day. Trains can be attached to the shoulders, be part of the dress, an overskirt, or be detachable. The length of the train can vary from a few inches to several feet, depending on the preference of the bride and the formality of the wedding. When deciding on a train, it is important to consider the setting of the wedding, as longer trains may not be suitable for outdoor or destination weddings. Additionally, longer trains may need to be bustled for the reception to keep them out of the way. There are several different styles of trains to choose from, including sweep, court, Watteau, chapel, semi-cathedral, cathedral, and royal trains, each offering a unique look and level of formality.

Characteristics Values
Train length Trains can be as long or short as the bride wants. The sweep train is the shortest, typically around 10 inches long. The chapel train is the most common, between 12 and 18 inches long. The cathedral train is formal and great for black-tie weddings, at 22 inches or more. The royal train is the longest, extending a yard or more.
Train type The train can be part of the dress, detachable, an overskirt, or attached to the shoulders like a cape (Watteau train).
Train style The sweep train is a subtle accent, suitable for outdoor weddings and beautiful on trumpet or mermaid-style dresses. The court train is similar but extends from the waist, making the silhouette more formal. The Watteau train is detachable and whimsical, ideal for outdoor or destination weddings. The chapel train adds drama to A-line gowns and suits a ballroom. The semi-cathedral train is a balance between the chapel and cathedral styles. The cathedral train is formal and suits a black-tie wedding. The royal train is for extravagant weddings.
Train and body type The Watteau train suits brides with small shoulders but may make those with broad shoulders look boxy. The chapel, cathedral, and semi-cathedral trains suit all body types. The sweep and court trains may not suit pear-shaped brides as they can make them look bottom-heavy.
Train and dress type The sweep train suits crepe gowns as the fabric is harder to bustle. It also suits mermaid wedding dresses. The court train suits mermaid, trumpet, A-line, and column/sheath gowns. The chapel train suits A-line and ball gowns. The semi-cathedral train suits A-line dresses. The cathedral train suits ball gowns and A-line dresses.

shunbridal

Choosing the right length for your venue

When choosing the right length for your wedding gown train, it's essential to consider the venue and overall concept of your wedding ceremony. Here are some factors to help you decide:

Comfort and Functionality

A shorter train will generally be more practical and comfortable, especially if you plan on moving around a lot or having an outdoor or beach wedding. It can be easier to walk and dance in, and you won't have to worry about it getting dirty or in the way. However, if you want a dramatic and elegant look, a longer train like a cathedral or monarch train can be a stunning choice, especially for formal indoor venues. Keep in mind that longer trains can be more challenging to manoeuvre and may require a bustle to manage the excess fabric.

Style of Your Dress

The style of your wedding dress is another crucial factor when choosing the right train length. Consider the silhouette of your dress and whether it can support the weight of a longer train. For example, a ball gown or an A-line dress can usually accommodate a long train, while a sheath or mermaid dress may not. Additionally, the level of formality of your wedding venue should be considered when choosing the train length. A longer train can add elegance and drama to a formal indoor venue, while a shorter train may be more suitable for a casual or outdoor setting.

Your Body Type and Proportions

Your body type and proportions also play a role in choosing the right train length. If you're petite, a long cathedral train might overwhelm your frame, while a taller bride might find that a short sweep train doesn't balance their proportions. It's a good idea to try on dresses with different train lengths to see which one flatters your body type the most.

Your Wedding Theme

Choosing a train length that aligns with your wedding theme can create a cohesive and polished look. For instance, a traditional formal wedding might call for a longer train, while a bohemian or beach wedding might be better suited to a shorter train.

Cost Implications

Finally, consider the cost implications of different train lengths. Longer trains usually require more fabric and detailing, which can increase the overall cost of your dress.

shunbridal

Adding a bustle to your gown

There are several types of bustles to choose from, each with its own advantages and considerations:

One-Point Overbustle

This is the simplest and least expensive way to bustle a dress. To create this, you will need to sew a loop halfway up the length of the train and a button a foot above the bride's knees. The loop is then hooked over the button to lift the train off the floor. This option is best for dresses with lighter fabric and shorter trains, as it is the least secure method.

French Bustle

The French bustle is ideal for dresses with long trains or heavier fabrics. To create this, you will need to measure the centre back seam of the train and mark the midpoint between the waist and the floor. The train is then lifted and pinned to the waistline, with the sides of the train folded and pinned to create the desired volume. Ribbons or ties are then sewn to the waistline and corresponding loops are attached to the underside of the train. The ribbons are tied to the loops to secure the bustle, and the fabric is adjusted to create volume.

American Bustle or Overbustle

This option is similar to the French bustle but uses buttons or hooks instead of ribbons and loops. It begins in the same way, by measuring the back seam of the train and marking the midpoint. The train is then lifted and pinned to the waistline, with the sides folded and pinned to create volume. Buttons or hooks are sewn to the waistline and corresponding loops are created on the train using a strong thread. The loops are then fastened to the buttons or hooks, and the fabric is adjusted for volume. This option is not as secure as the French bustle, so it's a good idea to have some safety pins on hand in case it comes undone.

Watteau Train

The Watteau train is a detachable option that attaches to the shoulders or upper back, creating a whimsical look. It can be made to any length and is ideal for outdoor or destination weddings. This option provides the look of a train without the commitment, as it can be removed for the reception.

shunbridal

Making a pattern for your train

The first step in making a pattern for your wedding gown train is to decide where you want the train to start. Trains can be attached near the waist of the gown or higher up near the shoulders. Putting on your wedding gown and imagining the train, or using a scrap piece of fabric to mimic it, can help you determine the desired length and how much you want it to drag on the floor. The train of Princess Diana's wedding gown in 1981, for instance, was 25 feet long.

Once you have decided on the length, outline the shape of the train where it will attach to your dress on a piece of scrap fabric using a fabric marker. Use your dress as a guide. For instance, if the back of your dress dips into a "V" shape, the top of the train pattern should have a similar shape.

Next, mark the bottom of the train on your scrap fabric, adding several inches to account for the sweeping motion as it falls onto the floor. Create a pattern on the scrap fabric that gradually increases in size from the attachment point to the ground, ensuring the final train is much narrower at the top than at the bottom.

Copy your pattern onto a large sheet of tracing paper and cut it out. Put on your wedding gown again and ask a friend to hold up the mock train. This will allow you to make any necessary adjustments, such as shortening or widening the train.

There are several ways to attach the train to your gown. You can sew it to a piece of elastic that is slipped under a peplum, or you can use hooks and eyes, with the hooks on the train and the eyes on the dress. The eyes can be metal or decorative, or even a thread loop for an invisible attachment. Alternatively, you can attach the train to a belt, either blingy or plain, as seen in the second picture.

shunbridal

Selecting the right train for your body type

When it comes to selecting the right wedding gown train for your body type, there are several factors to consider. Wedding dress trains can range from short and modern to long and dramatic, and the right choice for you will depend on your body type and the overall style you are aiming for. Here are some tips to help you select the perfect train to complement your figure:

Pear Body Shape:

If your hips are wider than your shoulders, or if you have rounded hips and thighs with a defined waist, you likely have a pear body shape. To accentuate your waist and highlight your lower half, consider a ball gown silhouette with a bodice that shapes and defines your midsection. A skirt that flares from the hips and thighs will create a dramatic and princess-like effect. If you're concerned about a ball gown being too formal, you can personalise it by adding sleeves for a more relaxed and romantic look.

Hourglass Body Shape:

For brides with an hourglass figure, a fitted style will beautifully showcase your curves. A mermaid or fit-and-flare silhouette is an excellent choice to emphasise your waist and maintain the balanced proportions of your body type. A plunging V-neckline or a strapless gown will also enhance your curves in a flattering way, creating an Old Hollywood glam effect.

Inverted Triangle Body Shape:

If you have broader shoulders and want to balance your silhouette by drawing attention to your hips, consider a trumpet or a mermaid gown. A trumpet gown is a more subtle option that flares out from the lower hips or mid-thigh, emphasising your lower body. A deep V-neckline can also help to balance your shoulders and lower body. To add a touch of personalisation and romance, consider back detailing, such as buttons or lace.

Straight Body Shape:

For brides with a straight body type, where the shoulders, waist, and hips are generally the same width, a sheath silhouette is a flattering choice. This style will hug your body in all the right places, enhancing your natural shape. If you wish to add the illusion of curves without adding bulk, consider accessorising with a belted sash, either crystal-embellished or a simple ribbon, to emphasise your waist.

Petite Body Type:

Brides with petite body types can elongate their shape by opting for an open back or a natural or empire waist. Delicate details, minimal embellishments, and clean, modern silhouettes will celebrate your body type. While a ball gown might overwhelm your frame, an A-line gown will help elongate your shape and play up your curves. A halter neckline is also a great option to draw attention to your upper body.

Tall and Slender Body Type:

If you're a tall and slender bride, consider a sheath or a flowy A-line gown to add romance to your shape. A gown with a slit in the skirt will further accentuate your height and long legs.

Athletic Body Type:

For athletic body types, off-the-shoulder or strapless dresses are a stunning choice to showcase your gorgeous arms. A halter neckline is another excellent option to enhance your shoulders. To play up your strong personality, opt for heavier and more durable fabrics like satin instead of light and flowy materials like chiffon.

Remember, while these are recommendations to flatter your body type, the most important factor is that you feel fabulous and confident in your wedding gown. You can also consult a bridal stylist who can provide expert advice and measurements to help you select the perfect train and silhouette for your special day.

shunbridal

Detachable trains and how to attach them

A detachable train is a convenient and elegant way to personalise your wedding look. They can be made in a variety of fabrics to match your wedding gown. Some detachable trains add volume and dimension to a structured wedding dress, while others are made with lightweight, ethereal fabrics to create a floaty, effervescent effect.

There are many options for attaching a detachable train to your wedding dress. You can sew buttons or hooks onto the waistline of your dress, and then create loops on the train to attach to the buttons or hooks. You can also use a safety pin to attach the train to the dress, or use a detachable overskirt with a train. Another option is to use a bustle, which is a way to lift the train off the floor and secure it to the back of the dress. This can be done with a one-point overbustle, a French bustle, or an American bustle.

When deciding how to attach your detachable train, consider the weight and length of the train, as well as the fabric of your dress. Heavier fabrics and longer trains may require a more secure attachment method, such as buttons or hooks. If you're handy with a needle and thread, you can sew on the attachment yourself. Otherwise, you may need to seek the help of a professional tailor.

Frequently asked questions

A wedding dress train is the extra fabric that extends from the back of the gown, trailing along the floor as the bride walks. It can be attached to the shoulders, be part of the dress, or be detachable.

Consider the setting of your wedding. Indoor, formal settings can accommodate longer, more elaborate trains. For outdoor or destination weddings, choose a shorter style. Also, think about your body type—Watteau trains, for instance, suit brides with small shoulders but can make broader shoulders look boxy.

Sweep trains are the shortest, extending about six inches longer than the skirt. Court trains are similar but extend from the waist. Watteau trains are detachable and can be any length. Chapel trains are 12-18 inches long and are the most common. Semi-cathedral trains are about halfway between chapel and cathedral trains. Cathedral trains are 22 inches or longer and are ideal for formal weddings. Royal trains are the longest, extending a yard or more and are reserved for extravagant weddings.

Yes, wedding dress seamstresses can add a train to your gown, but this will increase the final price.

Written by
Reviewed by
Share this post
Print
Did this article help you?

Leave a comment