
Wedding dresses are often floor-length, which means that the hem of the dress is likely to get dirty. The hem may also be stained by grass, particularly if the wedding is outdoors. Dirt and stains can usually be removed from the hem of a wedding dress, either by a professional dry cleaner or at home. It is important to know what kind of fabric the dress is made of before attempting to clean it.
How to clean the hem of a wedding dress
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Stain type | Fruit juice, tea, cola, liquor, wine, lipstick, makeup, mascara, mud, grass, ink, rust, dirt |
| Stain removal | Flush with water and dish soap, use bleach if necessary, blot with a damp cloth, use makeup remover, use eye makeup remover on a Q-tip, baking soda, corn starch, baby powder |
| Stain prevention | Avoid lipstick while wearing the gown, hold a towel in front of the gown |
| Cleaning methods | Dry cleaning, hand washing, washing machine, bathtub, sink |
| Cleaning products | Woolite, baby soap powder, mild dishwashing detergent, white vinegar, lemon juice, club soda, liquid laundry detergent, rubbing alcohol, shampoo, Pine Sol, Dryel® On the Go Stain Pen, Reina Spot Remover Bar, Genie delicate hand-washing detergent, Vanish Oxi-Action carpet spot remover, Ariel stain remover |
| Cleaning tools | White towel, hair dryer, garment bag, duvet, plastic hanger |
| Fabric type | Silk, lace, cotton, organza, tulle |
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What You'll Learn

How to clean the hem of a lace wedding dress
The hem of a lace wedding dress is bound to get dirty, especially if it is floor-length. Lace is a delicate material that requires special care. Here is a step-by-step guide to cleaning the hem of your lace wedding dress:
Prepare the Dress
First, examine the lace hem for any damage, such as rips or loose pieces of lace, and repair these before cleaning. If possible, separate the layers of the gown to prevent the stain from spreading. Place a clean white towel on the edge of the tub to protect the dress.
Soak the Hem
Fill a bathtub halfway with warm water. Add a small amount of gentle, clear laundry detergent and stir to mix it evenly. Avoid using coloured detergent, as it can leave a tinted residue. Immerse the hem of the wedding gown in the water and let it soak for about an hour. If you are only cleaning the hem, leave the rest of the gown outside the tub to keep it dry.
Clean the Hem
Gently rub the lace with a white sock or rag soaked in the water from the tub. Work in sections along the entire hem until it is all cleaned. For stubborn dirt, use a soft-bristle brush, like a nylon brush.
Rinse and Dry
Rinse the hem gently with clean water to remove any detergent residue. Finally, hang the wedding gown to air-dry. Use a plastic hanger to avoid damaging the fabric and place the dress in a safe place to dry.
Additional Tips
- Always test any cleaning solutions on a small, inconspicuous area of the dress before applying them to the stain to ensure they do not damage the fabric.
- Avoid rubbing the fabric vigorously, as this can damage the lace and tear the layers of the gown.
- For lipstick stains, hold a towel in front of the dress to prevent it from getting on the fabric.
- For makeup stains, use a damp cloth or makeup remover to dab or brush lightly.
- If you are unable to remove the stain, take the dress to a professional dry cleaner with experience cleaning wedding dresses.
Remember, the key word when it comes to lace is "delicate". Handle your lace wedding dress with care to preserve its beauty.
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Testing cleaning solutions on your dress
Testing cleaning solutions on your wedding dress is a crucial step to ensure that the fabric is not damaged or discoloured. Here are some detailed instructions to guide you through this process:
Choose an Inconspicuous Area
Select a small area of the dress that is not easily noticeable to test the cleaning solution. This way, even if there is a slight discolouration or change in texture, it won't be visible when the dress is worn.
Test a Small Amount
Apply a small amount of the chosen cleaning solution to the selected area. Use a cotton swab or a soft cloth to gently dab the solution onto the fabric. Avoid rubbing or scrubbing, as it may damage the fabric or spread the stain.
Observe for Any Changes
After applying the solution, wait for a few minutes to observe any changes in the fabric. Check for discolouration, fading, or any other alterations in the texture or appearance of the fabric. If the fabric appears unaffected, you can proceed with using the cleaning solution on the stain.
Test on Different Fabric Types
If your wedding dress has multiple types of fabric or intricate details such as lace, test the cleaning solution on each fabric type. This is important because different fabrics may react differently to the same cleaning solution. Pay close attention to any embellishments or delicate details to ensure they are not affected by the cleaning process.
Test on a Similar Fabric Swatch
If possible, obtain a small swatch of fabric similar to your wedding dress, or use a piece of leftover fabric from alterations. Test the cleaning solution on this swatch first to mimic the results on your actual dress. This way, you can ensure that the solution is safe to use without risking any damage to your dress.
Common Cleaning Solutions
Some common cleaning solutions that are generally considered safe for wedding dresses include:
- Lukewarm water with a small amount of mild laundry detergent
- A solution of water and white vinegar
- Stain removers specifically designed for delicate fabrics, such as 'Stain RX' or 'OxyClean'
- Club soda for drink spills like wine or juice
- Gentle detergent and warm water for makeup stains
Remember, always test on a small area first, and if you are unsure, it is best to consult a professional cleaner who has experience with wedding dresses.
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Removing lipstick stains
Lipstick stains can be difficult to remove from clothing due to their complex chemical makeup, which includes pigment, oils, and wax. Here is a step-by-step guide to removing lipstick stains from the hem of a wedding dress:
Blot the Stain
Using a tissue or paper towel, blot the lipstick stain to remove as much of it as possible. It is important to blot gently, without rubbing, to avoid spreading the stain.
Apply a Cleaning Solution
Lay the wedding dress stain-side down on an absorbent towel. Apply a small amount of a suitable cleaning solution to the back of the fabric, where the stain is. This could be a commercial stain remover, or a home-made solution such as lemon juice, vinegar, or a paste made from baking soda and water.
Press with a Second Towel
Place a second, less absorbent towel over the stain and press down gently on the reverse side. This will force the cleaning solution, along with the lipstick, into the bottom towel. Repeat this process, replacing the towels as they become saturated, until the stain lightens.
Wash and Dry
After treating the stain, wash the dress according to the instructions on its care tag, using the hottest water temperature the fabric can tolerate. When washing, separate the layers of the gown to prevent the stain from spreading. Finally, air-dry the dress on a plastic hanger.
If the lipstick stain is particularly stubborn, you may need to repeat the above process, or try using a different cleaning solution. Remember to always test any cleaning solutions on a small, inconspicuous area of the dress before applying them to the stain, to ensure they do not damage the fabric.
Additional Tips:
- Lipstick stains require time to remove. Allow the cleaning solution to penetrate and break down the waxy pigment for at least 15-20 minutes before washing.
- When blotting or pressing the stain, avoid using a towel that is too thin, as this may cause the lipstick to spread to the other side of the fabric.
- If the wedding dress is made of silk, avoid hanging it to dry, as this could damage the fabric.
- Always take the gown to a professional cleaner as soon as possible after the wedding.
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Removing grass stains
Grass stains are almost inevitable at outdoor weddings, and they usually occur at the bottom of the wedding dress. While it is best to leave grass stains alone until after the wedding and let a professional cleaner deal with them, there are some steps you can take to minimise the damage.
Firstly, it is important to act quickly. The faster you get to the stain, the greater your chances of removing it. Secondly, do not rub the fabric, as this can damage the dress and cause stretching. Instead, use a dry towel to blot the stain. If this does not work, try using a damp towel to blot the stain. However, be aware that trying to remove the stain yourself may cause more damage, so it is generally best to leave grass stains alone until after the wedding and take the dress to a professional cleaner as soon as possible.
If you do decide to attempt to remove the grass stain yourself, there are a few methods you can try. One method is to mix one part dish soap with one part white vinegar. Place a white towel or absorbent cloth under the fabric with the stain, and lightly tap on the stain with a Q-tip or rag dipped in the solution. This will push the stain through to the cloth underneath. Rotate the absorbent cloth as the stain is transferred. Finally, flush the stained area with lukewarm distilled water.
Another method for removing grass stains is to soak the hem of the dress in warm water. Fill a bathtub halfway with warm water and add a small amount of gentle, clear laundry detergent. Stir the water to mix the detergent evenly. Place a clean towel on the edge of the tub to protect the dress, and immerse only the hem of the gown in the water, leaving the rest of the dress dry. Allow the hem to soak for about an hour, then gently rub the fabric with a white sock or rag soaked in the detergent solution. Work in sections until the entire hem has been cleaned. If necessary, use a soft-bristle brush, such as one made of nylon, to remove any remaining dirt. Finally, hang the dress on a plastic hanger and let it air-dry.
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When to use a dry cleaner
Wedding dresses are often made from delicate fabrics that require special care when cleaning. While it is possible to clean the hem of a wedding dress at home, there are several instances where using a dry cleaner is the best option.
Firstly, if your wedding dress is made of silk, it is recommended to take it to a professional dry cleaner with experience cleaning wedding dresses. Silk is a delicate fabric that can be easily damaged, and a dry cleaner will have the expertise to handle it properly.
Secondly, if your wedding dress has tough stains that need to be removed, dry cleaning is a reliable option. Dry cleaning uses solvents to effectively clean delicate fabrics without causing damage or shrinkage. Look for a reputable dry cleaner with experience treating wedding dresses and specific garment types. Communicate any concerns or requirements regarding the dress, including any stains, to ensure they can accommodate your needs.
Additionally, if your wedding dress has intricate details or embellishments, dry cleaning may be the best option to ensure proper care. The process of dry cleaning involves inspecting and evaluating the garment to determine the best cleaning method, and this is especially important for intricate or embellished dresses.
It is also recommended to use a dry cleaner if you have a specific deadline or event for which you need your wedding dress. Dry cleaning can take one to two weeks, and sometimes even longer depending on factors such as fabric type, level of stains, and the complexity of the dress. Planning ahead and allowing sufficient time will help ensure your dress is ready when you need it.
While dry cleaning is a great option for wedding dresses, it is generally advised not to do so right before your wedding. There are potential hazards involved, such as machine malfunctions, stains, or damage to the dress. Instead, consider getting your dress cleaned a week or more in advance to allow for any unexpected delays.
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Frequently asked questions
First, identify the fabric of your dress. Then, fill a bathtub halfway with warm water and add a small amount of gentle, clear laundry detergent. Place a clean towel on the edge of the tub, and immerse the hem of your dress in the water for about an hour. Gently rub the hem with a white sock or rag soaked with water from the tub, working in sections. If there is remaining dirt, use a soft-bristle brush, like a nylon brush. Finally, hang your dress to air-dry.
Stay calm and do not panic. If possible, separate the layers of the gown and place a white towel under the stain to absorb from underneath. If you are dealing with a fruit juice, tea, cola, liquor, or wine spill, flush it with a solution of 3 parts water and 1 part dish soap. If the stain remains, apply a solution of 1 part water and 1 part bleach.
Lipstick is one of the riskiest stains, and it may not be possible to remove permanent lipsticks. Try to dab or brush lightly with a damp cloth or makeup remover.
Place eye makeup remover on a Q-tip and use a light touch.
If you have access to a dry cleaning service, it is recommended to take your wedding dress to a professional cleaner as soon as possible after the wedding. They will be able to analyse the stain and apply the proper stain removal and cleaning techniques. However, beading and crystals can melt from the chemicals used by professional dry cleaners, so it may be better to wash your dress by hand or in a washing machine if the fabric can take it.











































