Wedding cakes are often made several days in advance and can include a variety of unstable ingredients. Some do well in the refrigerator, while others should be kept out of the fridge. The type of frosting and filling in a wedding cake determines whether it should be refrigerated or not. For instance, fluffy white cakes dry out easily in the fridge, while denser yellow or chocolate cakes can withstand the cold. Frostings such as whipped cream, cream cheese, and American, Swiss, or French buttercream are heat-sensitive and should be refrigerated. In contrast, Italian buttercream, ganache, and fondant can stay out of the fridge for a day or so if kept cool. If a wedding cake includes fresh fruit or whipped cream, it should be refrigerated.
What You'll Learn
- The type of cake and frosting/filling will determine if it can be left unrefrigerated
- Fat-based frostings spoil, crust or melt when exposed to temperatures above 72°F
- Refrigeration is only necessary if the cake has fresh fruit or dairy toppings
- Covering the cake fully and storing it at the right temperature is key
- A moderately cool room temperature is perfect for unfrosted cakes
The type of cake and frosting/filling will determine if it can be left unrefrigerated
The type of cake and frosting or filling will determine if it can be left unrefrigerated. For example, unfrosted cakes like a plain sponge or pound cake can be kept at room temperature for up to a week if stored in an airtight container or wrapped well. On the other hand, cakes with dairy-based frostings or fillings, such as cream, custard, or buttercream, should be refrigerated and will only last a few days.
Delicate and fluffy white cakes with relatively little fat dry out easily in the fridge, but denser and fattier yellow or chocolate cakes can withstand colder temperatures. Old-fashioned fruitcakes are extremely durable and can stay fresh with or without refrigeration, as long as they are kept moist.
Many frostings should be refrigerated to prevent spoilage. These include whipped cream, cream cheese frosting, and American, Swiss, or French buttercream, as these icings are very heat-sensitive. However, Italian buttercream, ganache, and fondant do not need to be refrigerated for the first day or so if kept cool. Marzipan and royal icing are very stable and suitable for hot weather wedding cakes.
If your cake includes fresh fruit, a fruit filling, or a fruit-based frosting, it should be refrigerated and will last for 3-5 days. In general, if the filling needs to be refrigerated on its own, the cake should be refrigerated once it is added.
Additionally, if you plan to save a portion of the wedding cake for the first anniversary, it is best to freeze it rather than refrigerate it. Remove large decorations and cardboard supports, then wrap the cake tightly in plastic wrap and aluminium foil before placing it in a box or container.
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Fat-based frostings spoil, crust or melt when exposed to temperatures above 72°F
Wedding cakes are often made several days in advance and involve a range of unstable ingredients. Some frostings and fillings benefit from being kept in the fridge, while others should never be refrigerated.
Many fat-based frostings spoil, crust, or melt when exposed to temperatures above 72°F (22°C). This includes whipped cream, cream cheese frosting, and American, Swiss, or French buttercream. These icings are very heat-sensitive, so they should always be refrigerated.
On the other hand, Italian buttercream, ganache, and fondant do not require refrigeration for the first day or so, as long as they are kept cool. Marzipan and royal icing are also very stable and suitable for hot weather.
If you are concerned about the stability of your frosting, it is important to monitor the temperature of your ingredients and the ambient temperature. The ideal temperature for buttercream is between 72-75°F (22-24°C). If your buttercream becomes too dense and greasy, it may be too cold, and you can fix it by gradually increasing the temperature. Conversely, if it becomes too thin and soupy, it may be too warm, and you can fix it by chilling the mixture in the refrigerator for 20-30 minutes.
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Refrigeration is only necessary if the cake has fresh fruit or dairy toppings
Wedding cakes are often made several days in advance and can include a variety of unstable ingredients. Some do well in the refrigerator, while others should be kept out. The need for refrigeration depends on the type of cake and its ingredients.
Most cakes are fine at room temperature for several days. However, refrigeration is recommended if the cake includes fresh fruit or dairy toppings or fillings. Fresh fruit and dairy products are perishable and require cooler temperatures to stay fresh.
If your wedding cake is topped or filled with fresh fruit, it should be refrigerated to maintain its freshness and prevent spoilage. Fresh fruit tends to have a higher moisture content, which can make the cake more prone to spoilage if left unrefrigerated.
Similarly, dairy toppings and fillings, such as whipped cream, cream cheese frosting, custard, or cream-based ganache, are heat-sensitive and perishable. They should be kept refrigerated to prevent spoilage and extend their shelf life.
It is important to note that not all wedding cakes require refrigeration. Some frostings, such as Italian buttercream, ganache, and fondant, do not need to be refrigerated for the first day or so if kept cool. Marzipan and royal icing are also stable and suitable for warm weather weddings.
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Covering the cake fully and storing it at the right temperature is key
If you're storing a frosted wedding cake overnight, use plastic wrap to cover all areas of the cake and store it in a container at room temperature. If the cake is frosted with cream cheese or ganache, cover it and keep it in an airtight container in the fridge.
For an unfrosted wedding cake, first wrap it with plastic, then add another layer of foil or place it in an airtight container. Depending on the room temperature, you may be able to keep the cake out of the refrigerator, but if the room is warm, it's best to store it in the refrigerator.
The refrigerator is also the best place to store wedding cakes with delicate fillings that need cold temperatures to stay fresh, such as fresh fruit or whipped cream.
If you're planning to save a portion of the wedding cake for a future celebration, such as a first anniversary, it's best to store it in the freezer, not the refrigerator. Remove any large decorations and cardboard cake supports, then place the cake in the freezer for 20 to 30 minutes to firm up the icing. Remove it from the freezer and wrap it carefully with plastic wrap, ensuring there are no gaps. Cover the plastic with two or more layers of heavy aluminum foil, then place it in a box or storage container. The less air that reaches the cake, the fresher it will stay.
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A moderately cool room temperature is perfect for unfrosted cakes
A moderately cool room temperature is ideal for unfrosted cakes. In fact, most cakes, frosted or unfrosted, are fine at room temperature for several days. If you're storing an unfrosted cake, it's important to cover it fully to prevent air from drying it out. You can do this by wrapping it in plastic wrap and then adding another layer of foil, or placing it in an airtight container.
If you're storing an unfrosted cake overnight, the room temperature is key. If the room is cool, you can keep the cake out of the refrigerator. If the temperature is warm, it's best to keep the cake in the fridge. If you do refrigerate an unfrosted cake, wrap it in plastic first to protect it from absorbing any fridge smells and to prevent it from drying out. Then, unwrap the cake and let it warm up on the counter before serving.
Oil-based unfrosted cakes tend to keep a day or two longer than butter-based ones. To keep an unfrosted cake for longer than a week, try freezing it.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, most cakes can stay unrefrigerated overnight. However, cakes with fresh fruit fillings or toppings, or whipped cream frosting, should be refrigerated.
If your cake is frosted with buttercream, cover it with plastic wrap and store it at room temperature in a container. If it's frosted with cream cheese or ganache, cover it and keep it in an airtight container in the fridge.
Wrap the cake with plastic, then add another layer of foil or place it in an airtight container. If the room is cool, you can keep the cake out of the refrigerator. If you're unsure, it's best to keep it in the fridge.
The best way to store a wedding cake overnight is to cover it fully to prevent any air from reaching the cake and to store it at the right temperature. This can be done by wrapping the cake in foil or plastic wrap and placing it in an airtight container.
A frosted cake with buttercream frosting can last up to four days at room temperature. Cakes with other types of frosting, such as cream cheese or ganache, should be refrigerated. An unfrosted cake will last for up to two days at room temperature.